Epilepsia Flashcards

1
Q

Sx de ohtahara

A

Hasta los 3 meses
EEG brote supresión
Tx Difenilhidantoina

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2
Q

Sx de west

A

A los 5 meses
Triada: hipsarritmia en EEG, espasmos en extremidades y retraso mental
Puede progresar a Lena px
Tx: vigabatrina

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3
Q

Sx de lennox gastaut

A

1 a 10 años
Crisis tónicas más otro tipo de crisis
EEG punta onda lenta

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4
Q

Epilepsia mioclonica benigna del lactante

A

Antecedente de crisis febriles
EEG normal
Tx valproato

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5
Q

Sx de Dravet o maligna del lactante

A

Mutación de SCNA1

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6
Q

Epliepdia con crisis mioclonica atónicas (Sx de Doose)

A

Mioclonicas atónicas
Tx carbamazepina

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7
Q

Sx de panayiotopolus - epilepsia occipital de la infancia de inicio temprano

A

Vomito
Tx carbamazepina

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8
Q

Epilepsia con ausencia infantil

A

Reproducible con hiperventilación.
Punta onda lenta 3hz
Tx valproato

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9
Q

Epilepsia tonico clónica generalizada

A

La de pelicula
Tx valproato,, en crisis diazepam

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10
Q

Epilepsia mioclonica juvenil de janz

A

Cromosoma 6p21
Mioclonia en la mañana

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11
Q

Epilepsia parcial benigna con puntas centrotemporales rolandica

A

Aparecen durante el sueño
Desaparecen al llegar a la adolescencia
Tx carbamazepina

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12
Q

Epilepsia parcial benigna con puntas centrotemporales rolandica

A

Aparecen durante el sueño
Desaparecen al llegar a la adolescencia
Tx carbamazepina

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13
Q

Epilepsia familiar mesial del lóbulo temporal

A

Deja vu, cámara lenta
Tx carbamazepina

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