Epidural Hematoma Flashcards
1
Q
Where is the location of an epidural hematoma
A
Blood between skull and dura matter
2
Q
Is an epidural hematoma venous or arterial?
A
Can be either but typically arterial from MMA
3
Q
Causes of epidural hematomas
A
Trauma of the MMMA from blunt or penetrating injuries
Typically present with skull fracture
4
Q
What does an epidural hematoma look like on a head CT
A
Lenticular shape
5
Q
What are the symptoms of an epidural hematoma
A
Positive LOC on scene that progresses to a decreased LOC
Ipsilateral pupil dilation
Contralateral hemiparesis/hemiplegia
Posturing
6
Q
Treatment plan for epidural hematoma
A
Crainiotomy and hematoma evacuation
Stop arterial bleeding