Epidemiology Flashcards

1
Q

Infections transmitted to man from vertebrate animals are known as:

A

Anthropozoonoses

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2
Q

Endemic Disease’ means that a disease:

A

Is constantly present in a given population group

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3
Q

Occurrence of a disease in a haphazard and irregular pattern is known as:

A

Sporadic

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4
Q

Sentinel surveillance is done to detect

A

Missing number of cases

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5
Q

The ability of an infectious agent to invade and multiply in a host is called

A

Infectivity

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6
Q

Disease infectious before onset of symptoms is:

A

Measles

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7
Q

Disease imported in a country, which was not otherwise present?

A

Exotic disease

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8
Q

Mites are the vectors of

A

Scabies
Scrub typhus
Rickettsial pox

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9
Q

Pyrethrum is a

A

Contact poison

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10
Q

Example of cyclopropagative transmission is:

A

Malarial parasite in mosquito

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11
Q

Cyclopropagative transmission

A

Agent changes in form and number

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12
Q

Agent merely multiples in vector, but no change in form:

A

Propagative transmission

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13
Q

Agent undergoes only development but no multiplication

A

Cyclodevelopmental transmission

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14
Q

statements about mosquito

A

It is a definitive host in malaria
Its life cycle is completed in 3 weeks
The female can travel upto 3 kilometers

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15
Q

Babesiosis is transmitted by:

A

Tick

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16
Q

diseases are caused by Soft Tick

A

Q fever
Relapsing fever
KFD

17
Q

Flight range for Aedes Mosquito is

A

100 METERS

18
Q

Normal life span of mosquitoes is:

A

8-34 days

19
Q

Drug of choice for Scabies is:

A

5% Permethrin

20
Q

Scabies is transmitted by:

A

Mite

21
Q

Aedes mosquito transmit

A

(a) Yellow fever
(b) Dengue fever
(c) Chikungunya fever

22
Q

Fenthion

A

Organophosphate insecticides