Epicurus Flashcards
Aims to
free people from fear and reach ataraxia (complete tranquility)
Eudaemonia
Happiness
Static pleasures
when we are already satisfied
Kinetic pleasures
process of reaching satisfaction (more in the views of Cyrenaics)
The Tetrapharmakos
- Do not fear the Gods
- Do not worry about death
- What is good is easy to obtain
- What is bad-terrible is easy to endure
Atomism
Every change is explained in terms of interaction and separation of atoms
Gods live in a place where their atoms are not disturbed by anything
So they do not mess with the lives of humans
Death
We do not feel anything when we are dead because we are nothing
Desires: 1. Natural and Necessary
Food, water, shelter (ALWAYS SATISFY)
Desires 2. Natural, Not Necessary
satisfy the previous in a luxurious way (SATISFY IF YOU GET THE CHANCE TO BUT NOT NEEDED)
DESIRES 3. Not Natural, Not Necessary
vain and empty; fame, power, money (AVOID BECAUSE IT LEADS TO DESIRING MORE)