Epi midtern 1- from the top part 3

Question 1

Germinative infection can happen in birds.

Answer 1

true

Question 2

Galactogen infection is a form of horizontal infections.

Answer 2

false

Question 3

Aerogenic infection is a form of direct infection.

Answer 3

false

Question 4

If an agent is transmitted by the veterinarian, we speak about iatrogenic infection.

Answer 4

true

Question 5

Euryxen agents can infect many host species

Answer 5

true

Question 6

The LD50 value shows the virulence of a strain.

Answer 6

true

Question 7

The virulence of an agent is a stable characteristic of it

Answer 7

false

Question 8

A minimum amount of the agent is necessary to cause disease.

Answer 8

true

Question 9

Subacute diseases last one or 2 days.

Answer 9

false

Question 10

Mortality shows the proportion of dead animals compared to the number of diseases ones.

Answer 10

false

Question 11

Monitoring is routine collection of data on a disease.

Answer 11

true

Question 12

Pandemic disease occurs in large areas, continents

Answer 12

true

Question 13

The principle of “all in all out” is an important way of prevention of infectious diseases

Answer 13

true

Question 14

Isolation of age groups is an important way of prevention of infectious diseases

Answer 14

true

Question 15

Maternal protection occurs only in mammals.

Answer 15

false

Question 16

Colostrum is the main way of maternal protection in the case of animals with epitheliochorial placenta.

Answer 16

true

Question 17

Circovirus can easily be cultured in different homologous cell lines.

Answer 17

false

Question 18

Swine circovirus causes lesions in multiple organs and strong immunosuppression.

Answer 18

true

Question 19

For prevention of Swine circovirus disease only general hygienic measures can be used.

Answer 19

false

Question 20

Swine circovirus can cause retarded growth and strong immunosuppression.

Answer 20

true

Question 21

Swine circovirus caused disease occurs worldwide, it is frequent.

Answer 21

true

Question 22

Circovirus in geese and ducks can cause retarded growth and feather formation
disturbances.

Answer 22

true

Question 23

Infectious Chicken Anemia virus can cause clinical signs only in layer hens.

Answer 23

false

Question 24

Resistance of circovirus is very low, in the environment they are inactivated within a day

Answer 24

false

Question 25

Swine parvovirus is shed in the feces for some weeks after contracting the infection

Answer 25

true

Question 26

Aleutian disease is a parvovirus caused immunocomplex disease of minks.

Answer 26

true

Question 27

Goose parvovirus can spread both horizontally and vertically.

Answer 27

true

Question 28

Cat panleukopenia virus can infect only cats

Answer 28

false

Question 29

Swine parvovirus usually causes fetal damages in first pregnant gilts.

Answer 29

true

Question 30

Aleutian Mink Disease occurs only in the US

Answer 30

false

Question 31

The incubation period of Cat panleukopenia is short, usually 3 to 5 days.

Answer 31

true

Question 32

Papilloma viruses usually cause local infections in epithelial cells.

Answer 32

true

Question 33

For prevention of Parvovirus Mink Enteritis, live attenuated vaccines are available.

Answer 33

true

Question 34

Swine parvovirus maternal antibodies can exist up to 6 to 12 months of age.

Answer 34

false

Question 35

Cat panleukopenia virus can cause abortion in pregnant cats.

Answer 35

true

Question 36

Goose polyomavirus causes hemorrhagic nephritis and enteritis in all age groups.

Answer 36

false

Question 37

Adenoviruses are resistant to detergents.

Answer 37

true

Question 38

Ocular lesions can develop in the extended and chronic stages of canine viral hepatitis.

Answer 38

true

Question 39

Lymphocyte cell count does not change during Canine adenovirus 1 infection.

Answer 39

false

Question 40

No vaccine is available against Canine adenovirus 2

Answer 40

false

Question 41

Adenovirus can cause pneumoenteritis in calves and lambs.

Answer 41

true

Question 42

Poor keeping conditions and colostral immunity significantly influence the severity of adenovirus-associated diseases in cattle.

Answer 42

true

Question 43

Anemia and increased mortality are signs of chicken inclusion body hepatitis

Answer 43

true

Question 44

The pathologic lesions of egg drop syndrome virus and polyoma virus infection in goose are the same.

Answer 44

false

Question 45

Herpesvirus can cause latent, persistent infections.

Answer 45

true

Question 46

Bulls can shed the infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus with semen.

Answer 46

true

Question 47

Conjunctivitis and blepharitis are signs of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus

Answer 47

true

Question 48

Bovine herpesvirus 2 frequently causes abortion.

Answer 48

false

Question 49

The natural reservoir hosts of the Aujeszky's disease virus are rodents.

Answer 49

false

Question 50

Aujeszky's disease virus infection in adult pigs is frequently subclinical.

Answer 50

true

Question 51

Dogs should be vaccinated against Aujeszky's disease.

Answer 51

false

Question 52

Bloody nasal discharge can be a sign of Swine Inclusion Body Rhinitis.

Answer 52

true

Question 53

Only Equine herpesvirus 4 can cause abortions.

Answer 53

false

Question 54

Fever and serous nasal discharge are early signs of Equine Viral Rhinopneumonitis.

Answer 54

true

Question 55

Immunization against Equine Rhinopneumonitis virus provides life-long protection.

Answer 55

false

Question 56

Equine herpesvirus 2 may cause keratoconjunctivitis.

Answer 56

true

Question 57

Canine herpesvirus infection can cause abortion.

Answer 57

true

Question 58

Conjunctivitis and muco-purulent nasal discharge are frequent signs of Feline Rhinotracheitis.

Answer 58

true

Question 59

The Infectious Laryngotracheitis virus does not cause viraemia.

Answer 59

true

Question 60

Ducks are the most susceptible in Infectious Laryngotracheitis virus.

Answer 60

false

Question 61

Mallards may transmit the duck enteritis virus to domestic ducks kept in lakes.

Answer 61

true

Question 62

Liver dystrophy is a frequent lesion in duck viral enteritis.

Answer 62

true

Question 63

Pigeon herpesvirus mainly causes encephalitis in adult pigeons.

Answer 63

false

Question 64

The neurological form of the Marek's disease is seen only in day-old chicks.

Answer 64

false

Question 65

Serological cross-reactions exist between certain poxvirus species.

Answer 65

true

Question 66

In cattle, Cowpox lesions are usually seen on the teats.

Answer 66

true

Question 67

In cattle, Pseudo-cowpox lesions are usually seen on the teats.

Answer 67

true

Question 68

Calves should be vaccinated against Bovine Papular Stomatitis.

Answer 68

false

Question 69

Contagious pustular dermatitis virus may survive in the environment for ages.

Answer 69

true

Question 70

Vaccination against contagious pustular dermatitis virus provides lifelong protection.

Answer 70

false

Question 71

Sheep pox virus can cause respiratory signs and abortion.

Answer 71

true

Question 72

Ruminants are susceptible to the lumpy skin disease virus.

Answer 72

true

Question 73

Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of Sheep pox virus.

Answer 73

false

Question 74

Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of Lumpy Skin Disease virus.

Answer 74

true

Question 75

Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of Myxoma virus.

Answer 75

true

Question 76

Arthropods play an important role in the transmission of Fowl pox virus.

Answer 76

true

Question 77

Subcutaneous swellings are typical signs of Myxomatosis.

Answer 77

true

Question 78

Virulent strains of the myxoma virus are only present in Australia.

Answer 78

false

Question 79

The diphteric (wet) form of Fowl pox develops after viraemia and generalized infection.

Answer 79

true

Question 80

Attenuated vaccines are available against Fowl pox.

Answer 80

true

Question 81

In the case of direct infectious tissues of the infected and the susceptible animals are in contact.

Answer 81

true

Question 82

Arthropods can be involved in indirect infections

Answer 82

true

Question 83

Fetuses cannot be infested since the placenta completely isolates them.

Answer 83

false

Question 84

If the dam infects newborn animals, we speak about horizontal infection.

Answer 84

false

Question 85

Certain animal species are resistant against certain agents.

Answer 85

true

Question 86

Mycotoxins in the feed can be immune suppressive.

Answer 86

true

Question 87

Fetuses have no immune reaction.

Answer 87

false

Question 88

There is no local immune reaction in newborn animals.

Answer 88

false

Question 89

The incubation time is the time between infection and the appearance of clinical signs.

Answer 89

true

Question 90

The animals do not carry the agent after recovery from an infectious disease because the immune system eliminates it.

Answer 90

false

Question 91

In the case of abortive infections, abortion is the main clinical sign.

Answer 91

false

Question 92

Tolerated infections result in high level of immune reaction.

Answer 92

false

Question 93

There is no maternal immunity in birds.

Answer 93

false

Question 94

The immunoglobulin content of the colostrum is not changing in the first week of life.

Answer 94

false

Question 95

The colostrum contains maternal lymphocytes.

Answer 95

true

Question 96

According to DIVA principle, infected and vaccinated animals can be differentiated.

Answer 96

true

Question 97

The resistance of Circoviruses is high, they remain infectious in the environment for several months.

Answer 97

true

Question 98

Infectious chicken anemia virus causes clinical signs in chicken of 1 to 4 weeks of age

Answer 98

true

Question 99

For prevention of swine circovirus disease, inactivated vaccine is available.

Answer 99

true

Question 100

Avian circoviruses do not cause clinical signs in domestic birds.

Answer 100

false