Epi midterm pastQ from bottom part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The Contagious Pustular Dermatitis (Orf) virus is very resistant in the environment.

A

true

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2
Q

The Contagious Pustular Dermatitis (Orf) virus is very resistant in the environment.

A

true

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3
Q

The Monkey pox virus is zoonotic

A

true

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4
Q

Canine parvoviruses do not infect cats.

A

false

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5
Q

Parvoviruses can be destroyed by detergents.

A

false

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6
Q

Feather and beak deformities may appear after circovirus infection of geese and pigeons

A

true

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7
Q

Chicken anemia virus infection can result in high mortality of chickens over 3 weeks of
age

A

false

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8
Q

Circovirus can be responsible for the Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex.

A

true

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9
Q

Muscovy duck are resistant to the Duck Viral Enteritis.

A

false

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10
Q

Conjunctivitis is a frequent sign of mild form of Infectious Laryngotracheitis

A

true

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11
Q

The Feline Infectious Rhinotracheitis virus may cause abortion.

A

true

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12
Q

Canine adenovirus-2 frequently causes abortion in dogs.

A

false

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13
Q

The Canine adenovirus-1 can cause disease only in dogs.

A

false

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14
Q

Adenovirus may cause subclinical infections.

A

true

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15
Q

There is no anti-viral therapy.

A

false

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16
Q

Aetiological treatment with anti-bacterial is done, in the case of bacterial diseases.

A

true

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17
Q

Newborn animals have no immune reactions

A

false

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18
Q

Some viruses have immunosuppressive effect.

A

true

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19
Q

In the case of saprozoonoses animals and humans are infected from the same source.

A

true

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20
Q

In the case of zoonotic diseases animals and humans can infect each other.

A

true

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21
Q

PPV-1 is endemic in most pig herds.

A

true

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22
Q

Porcine Parvovirus (PPV-1) vaccinations start at or after 6 months of age.

A

true

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23
Q

Porcine HoKoviruses are only present in China

A

false

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24
Q

Myxomatosis is mostly seasonal.

A

true

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25
Cyclozoonoses require an arthropod for transmission.
true
26
Selection (test and remove) is not used to eradicate a disease anymore.
false
27
Only diseased animals have to be treated with antibiotics to prevent resistance
false
28
In case of subclinical infection, the animals can shed the agent.
true
29
In case of secondary infection, one of the agents is always a virus.
false
30
In case of secondary infections, two pathogens infections the host simultaneously.
false
31
In case of secondary infection, a new pathogen infection an already cured animal.
false
32
Eradication by selective breeding is not used anymore.
false
33
In eradication by selective breeding, vaccination cannot be used.
false
34
In eradication by selective breeding, only the animals shedding the bacteria are eliminated
false
35
In eradication by selective breeding, the seropositive animals are eliminated.
true
36
There is no immune response in the fetus, only from 4 weeks after birth.
false
37
From 2nd trimester of pregnancy, the fetus produces an immune response against any antigen
false
38
Chicken embryos are able to produce an immune response.
true
39
In germinative infection, the newborn is infected through the milk.
false
40
Germinative infection is a rare form of horizontal infection.
false
41
In germinative infection, the placenta is infected by the mother during pregnancy
false
42
Germinative infection only occur in poultry.
false
43
The arthropod is a true vector, if it brings the pathogen into a susceptible animal
false
44
Vaccines containing attenuated strains are not used anymore
false
45
Attenuated vaccines induced a quick immune response.
true
46
Some attenuated vaccine strains can be immunosuppressive.
true
47
The immune response produced by an attenuated vaccine is low.
false
48
Abortive infection can be demonstrated only by serology
true
49
Tolerated infection can be demonstrated only by serology.
false
50
In latent infection, there is no virus shedding.
true
51
In case of abortive infection, the animal always aborts
false
52
In case of secondary infection, one of the agents is always a virus.
false
53
In case of secondary infection, two pathogens infect the host silmutaneously.
false
54
In case of secondary infection, a new pathogen infects an already cured animal.
false
55
In case of secondary infection, a bacterium infects an individual, which is already infected with a pathogen.
true
56
The arthropod is a true vector, if it can take the pathogen to a further distance.
false
57
The arthropod is a true vector, if it propagates the pathogen.
true
58
The arthropod is a true vector, if the pathogen also replicates in the susceptible animal
true
59
The arthropod is a true vector, if it brings the pathogen into a susceptible animal.
false
60
Inapparent infections cannot be detected in laboratory examinations.
false
61
In the case of inapperent infections seropositivity can be seen.
true
62
Susceptibility of hosts is influenced by age.
true
63
Species specific resistance can be overcome by increasing the number of agents.
false
64
Pathogenic variants can occur within a bacterium or virus species.
true
65
Virulence variants can occur within a bacterium or virus species.
true
66
Galactogen infection does not occur in mammals.
false
67
Germinative infection does not occur in mammals.
false
68
Vertical infection does not occur in mammals.
false
69
Horizontal infection does not occur in mammals.
false
70
Parapoxvirus infections induce long-lasting immunity
false
71
Marek´s disease virus is shed with the feces in high titers.
false
72
Turkey herpesvirus can be used as vaccine against Marek´s disease.
true
73
Marker vaccines are marked with dyes
false
74
Use of marker vaccines can be combined with "test and remove" eradication.
true
75
Using marker vaccines, vaccinated and infected animals can be differentiated
true
76
Antibiotics may be used only until the disappearance of the clinical signs.
false
77
In case of viral diseases, no antibiotics are given.
false
78
If humans infect animals we speak about metazoonoses
false
79
The Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) may cause abortion.
true
80
Equid Herpesvirus-4 more frequently causes encephalomyelitis than Equid Herpesvirus-1.
false
81
The Feline Infectious Rhinotracheitis virus is very contagious to cats.
true
82
Dogs should be vaccinated against Aujeszky's disease virus
false
83
Central nervous signs of the Aujeszky's disease are rarely seen in adult swine
true
84
Carnivores are the reservoir hosts of the Aujeszky's disease virus.
false
85
Cattle should be vaccinated against Malignant Catarrhal Fever.
false
86
Malignant Catarrhal Fever is frequently seen in cats.
false
87
Pregnant cows should be immunized with inactivated vaccines against IBRV.
true
88
The infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus (IBRV) may spread via semen
true
89
Herpesviruses are typically stenoxen viruses, but there are significant exceptions.
true
90
Porcine circovirus may cause inapparent infections.
true
91
Circovirus infections are immune suppressive.
true
92
Goose hemorrhagic enteritis and nephritis causes death of goslings.
true
93
The Derzsy´s disease virus may induce diarrhea in growing geese.
true
94
Typical clinical signs of the Derzsy´s disease are results of infection below 5 weeks of age
true
95
Aleutian Mink Disease can induce interstitial pneumonia in young animals
true
96
Attenuated vaccines can be used against Infectious Bronchitis
true
97
Hyperimmune serum can be used for the treatment of Feline panleukopenia.
true
98
Feline panleukopenia infection can cause fever
true
99
Canine parvovirus attacks lymphoid cells.
true
100
Canine parvoviruses do not infect cats
false
101
Canine parvoviruses form a single antigenic group.
false
102
The Monkey pox virus is zoonotic
true
103
Canine parvoviruses do not infect cats.
false
104
Parvoviruses can be destroyed by detergents.
false
105
Feather and beak deformities may appear after circovirus infection of geese and pigeons
true
106
Chicken anemia virus infection can result in high mortality of chickens over 3 weeks of age
false
107
Circovirus can be responsible for the Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex.
true
108
Muscovy duck are resistant to the Duck Viral Enteritis.
false
109
Conjunctivitis is a frequent sign of mild form of Infectious Laryngotracheitis
true
110
The Feline Infectious Rhinotracheitis virus may cause abortion.
true
111
Canine adenovirus-2 frequently causes abortion in dogs.
false
112
The Canine adenovirus-1 can cause disease only in dogs.
false
113
Adenovirus may cause subclinical infections.
true
114
There is no anti-viral therapy.
false
115
Aetiological treatment with anti-bacterial is done, in the case of bacterial diseases.
true
116
Newborn animals have no immune reactions
false
117
Some viruses have immunosuppressive effect.
true
118
In the case of saprozoonoses animals and humans are infected from the same source.
true
119
In the case of zoonotic diseases animals and humans can infect each other.
true
120
PPV-1 is endemic in most pig herds.
true
121
Porcine Parvovirus (PPV-1) vaccinations start at or after 6 months of age.
true
122
Porcine HoKoviruses are only present in China
false
123
Myxomatosis is mostly seasonal.
true
124
Cyclozoonoses require an arthropod for transmission.
true
125
Selection (test and remove) is not used to eradicate a disease anymore.
false
126
Only diseased animals have to be treated with antibiotics to prevent resistance
false
127
In case of subclinical infection, the animals can shed the agent.
true
128
In case of secondary infection, one of the agents is always a virus.
false
129
In case of secondary infections, two pathogens infections the host simultaneously.
false
130
In case of secondary infection, a new pathogen infection an already cured animal.
false
131
Eradication by selective breeding is not used anymore.
false
132
In eradication by selective breeding, vaccination cannot be used.
false
133
In eradication by selective breeding, only the animals shedding the bacteria are eliminated
false
134
In eradication by selective breeding, the seropositive animals are eliminated.
true
135
There is no immune response in the fetus, only from 4 weeks after birth.
false
136
From 2nd trimester of pregnancy, the fetus produces an immune response against any antigen
false
137
Chicken embryos are able to produce an immune response.
true
138
In germinative infection, the newborn is infected through the milk.
false
139
Germinative infection is a rare form of horizontal infection.
false
140
In germinative infection, the placenta is infected by the mother during pregnancy
false
141
Germinative infection only occur in poultry.
false
142
The arthropod is a true vector, if it brings the pathogen into a susceptible animal
false
143
Vaccines containing attenuated strains are not used anymore
false
144
Attenuated vaccines induced a quick immune response.
true
145
Some attenuated vaccine strains can be immunosuppressive.
true
146
The immune response produced by an attenuated vaccine is low.
false
147
Abortive infection can be demonstrated only by serology
true
148
Tolerated infection can be demonstrated only by serology.
false
149
In latent infection, there is no virus shedding.
true
150
In case of abortive infection, the animal always aborts
false
151
In case of secondary infection, one of the agents is always a virus.
false
152
In case of secondary infection, two pathogens infect the host silmutaneously.
false
153
In case of secondary infection, a new pathogen infects an already cured animal.
false
154
In case of secondary infection, a bacterium infects an individual, which is already infected with a pathogen.
true
155
The arthropod is a true vector, if it can take the pathogen to a further distance.
false
156
The arthropod is a true vector, if it propagates the pathogen.
true
157
The arthropod is a true vector, if the pathogen also replicates in the susceptible animal
true
158
The arthropod is a true vector, if it brings the pathogen into a susceptible animal.
false
159
Inapparent infections cannot be detected in laboratory examinations.
false
160
In the case of inapperent infections seropositivity can be seen.
true
161
Susceptibility of hosts is influenced by age.
true
162
Species specific resistance can be overcome by increasing the number of agents.
false
163
Pathogenic variants can occur within a bacterium or virus species.
true
164
Virulence variants can occur within a bacterium or virus species.
true
165
Galactogen infection does not occur in mammals.
false
166
Germinative infection does not occur in mammals.
false
167
Vertical infection does not occur in mammals.
false
168
Horizontal infection does not occur in mammals.
false
169
Parapoxvirus infections induce long-lasting immunity
false
170
Marek´s disease virus is shed with the feces in high titers.
false
171
Turkey herpesvirus can be used as vaccine against Marek´s disease.
true
172
Marker vaccines are marked with dyes
false
173
Use of marker vaccines can be combined with "test and remove" eradication.
true
174
Using marker vaccines, vaccinated and infected animals can be differentiated
true
175
Antibiotics may be used only until the disappearance of the clinical signs.
false
176
In case of viral diseases, no antibiotics are given.
false
177
If humans infect animals we speak about metazoonoses
false
178
The Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) may cause abortion.
true
179
Equid Herpesvirus-4 more frequently causes encephalomyelitis than Equid Herpesvirus-1.
false
180
The Feline Infectious Rhinotracheitis virus is very contagious to cats.
true
181
Dogs should be vaccinated against Aujeszky's disease virus
false
182
Central nervous signs of the Aujeszky's disease are rarely seen in adult swine
true
183
Carnivores are the reservoir hosts of the Aujeszky's disease virus.
false
184
Cattle should be vaccinated against Malignant Catarrhal Fever.
false
185
Malignant Catarrhal Fever is frequently seen in cats.
false
186
Pregnant cows should be immunized with inactivated vaccines against IBRV.
true
187
The infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus (IBRV) may spread via semen
true
188
Herpesviruses are typically stenoxen viruses, but there are significant exceptions.
true
189
Porcine circovirus may cause inapparent infections.
true
190
Circovirus infections are immune suppressive.
true
191
Goose hemorrhagic enteritis and nephritis causes death of goslings.
true
192
The Derzsy´s disease virus may induce diarrhea in growing geese.
true
193
Typical clinical signs of the Derzsy´s disease are results of infection below 5 weeks of age
true
194
Aleutian Mink Disease can induce interstitial pneumonia in young animals
true
195
Attenuated vaccines can be used against Infectious Bronchitis
true
196
Hyperimmune serum can be used for the treatment of Feline panleukopenia.
true
197
Feline panleukopenia infection can cause fever
true
198
Canine parvovirus attacks lymphoid cells.
true
199
Canine parvoviruses do not infect cats
true
200
Canine parvoviruses form a single antigenic group.
true