Ephitelial Tissue Flashcards

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1
Q

Epithelial Tissue Characteristics

A

Characteristics:

Closely packed cells with minimal extracellular material

forms continuous sheets

has polarity with apical and basal surface

regenerative

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2
Q

Epithelial Tissue Function

A

Cover body surfaces, line body cavities, and form glands

function in protection, absorption, and filtration

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3
Q

Epithelial Tissue Embryonic Origin

A

derived from ectoderm and endoderm; see types of epithelial tissue derive from mesoderm

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4
Q

Four types of Epithelial Tissue

A

Simple squamous epithelium

stratified squamous epithelium

simple columnar epithelium

transitional epithelium

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5
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium

A

Found in lining of blood vessels and alveoli in lungs

Functions in diffusion and filtration

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6
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium

A

found in skin, mouth, and esophagus

provides protection against abrasion

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7
Q

simple columnar epithelium

A

found in the lining of the digestive tract

functions in absorption and secretion

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8
Q

transitional epithelium

A

found in the urinary bladder

allows stretching to accommodate fluid

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