Ephesians Flashcards

1
Q

What was Ephesus?

A

Big, important city
Capital of Asia
Seat of Roman power

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2
Q

Population of Ephesus

A

200-250 thousand

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3
Q

Economy

A

Wealthy, mouth of Cayster river, harbour to the Aegean sea

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4
Q

Ephesus religion

A

Various cults and temples (Hestia, Serapis, Zeus)
Mostly Artemis
Temple of Artemis was one of the seven wonders of the ancient world (destroyed in 401AD)

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5
Q

Paul’s first visit to Ephesus

A

52-53AD during second missionary journey

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6
Q

Paul’s return to Ephesus

A

53-54AD, teaches daily for two years, great suffering during this time

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7
Q

Authorship of Ephesians

A

Paul, sort of disputed, like Colossians and 2 Thessalonians

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8
Q

Big reason for doubting Pauline authorship

A

Impersonal character and writing towards a church he knew very well

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9
Q

Date and Provenance of Ephesians

A

Roman house arrest in 60-62AD (likely the beginning)

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10
Q

What is missing at the beginning of the earliest manuscripts?

A

In Ephesus

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11
Q

What type of letter is Ephesians?

A

Circular, to all the churches in Asia Minor

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12
Q

Purpose of Ephesians

A

To Gentiles for reconciliation and unity in the church, against false teachings

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13
Q

Who told Paul about the false teachings having an impact on the church?

A

Tychicus and Epaphras, from Colossae

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14
Q

Heart of Chapter

A

Jesus!

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15
Q

Length of opening

A

Short 2 verses, compared to Philippians 17

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16
Q

Written to

A

Saints in Ephesus

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17
Q

Greeting is rooted in…

A

Jesus (mentioned 3 times in two verses)

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18
Q

Big feat of a sentence

A

Longest sentence in the NT (250 words)

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19
Q

Order of praise and prayer

A

Praise, then grounds for praise, then prayer

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20
Q

Use of prefix (ch. 1)

A

Pro - before

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21
Q

God’s plan from the beginning

A

To bless all people through Jesus

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22
Q

Length of thanksgiving

A

Short and concise (impersonal again)

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23
Q

Language present

A

BIG picture terms, power

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24
Q

Chapter 2

A

Centre/heart of the letter

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25
Layout of Ephesians
Doxology, prayer, chapter 2, prayer, doxology
26
First part
Vertical reconciliation
27
Former and present state
Dead from sin, alive with the Messiah
28
Use of prefix (ch. 2)
Syn - together
29
Popular verse
Saved by grace through faith
30
Poeima
God's handiwork, made for good works
31
Peripateo
To walk, a way of living (important in chapter 4 and 5)
32
Circumcision
Idolatry? (practices becoming more important than the faith)
33
Peace of the Messiah
Two groups into one Abolished the Law One new humanity Reconciled to God
34
New dwelling place of God
People are the Temple
35
Chapter 3
Brings first half to a close (inclusio, parallels to chapter 1)
36
Use of prefix (ch. 3)
Syn - together
37
Who the once hidden mystery was proclaimed to
Everyone
38
Emphasis on...
Love (agape)
39
Chapter 4
Turns from theology to exhortation (is to ought)
40
3 -ity's
Unity, diversity, and maturity
41
How do we live?
Worthy of the calling we have received (Philippians 1)
42
Messiah and gifts
He poured them out instead of receiving them (through sacrifice)
43
God depicted as..
Divine Warrior, having victory over his enemies
44
Our paradigm
Jesus
45
Teleios
Maturity, how it was meant to be
46
4:17-6:20
Therefore, do this
47
Old humanity vs. New humanity
Corrupt and deluded vs. new creation
48
End of chapter 4
Segues into chapter 5
49
Imperatives and exhortations
Instruction and imperative + love
50
How we act
Don't do this, do this instead
51
Imitating God by how we live
Peripateo in love
52
Chapter 5
Live in love, live in light
53
Contrasts
Two ways of life (dead or alive)
54
Two warnings
Exclusion from God's kingdom, God's wrath
55
You were the... and now you are the...
Darkness, light
56
Negative prefix use (ch. 5)
Syn - together
57
Haustafeln
House table (in household code)
58
People not usually even addressed in letters
Women, children, slaves
59
Husbands and wives should reflect...
Church's relationship to Jesus
60
Chapter 6
God is doing something new through Jesus and we live into this
61
Slaves
Seen as tools, being addressed here is big
62
Paul's stance on slavery
Does not say anything on it
63
Spiritual armour - allusion to this OT book
Isaiah
64
Prayer
How we participate in the work of the gospel
65
Person mentioned at the end
Tychicus