EPA Test Prep 2- Core Flashcards
Ozone in the stratosphere above the earth consists of:
A. molecules containing 3 oxygen atoms
B. Molecules of 2 oxygen atoms
C. Radioactive particles
D. Pollutants that have risen from ground level
A. molecules containing 3 oxygen atoms
Each chlorine atom in the stratosphere can destroy ________ ozone molecules.
A. 1
B. 3
C. 100,000
D. Chlorine is not the element in refrigerant that harms ozone
C. 100,000
Which atom of the molecule causes ozone depletion? A. Fluorine B. Chlorine C. Carbon D. Hydrogen
B. Chlorine
Ozone depletion in the stratosphere is what type of problem? A. Local B. Regional C. National D. Global
D. Global
What characteristics of CFCs make them more likely to reach the stratosphere than most other compounds containing Chlorine?
A. CFCs neither dissolve in water nor breakdown into compounds that dissolve in water, so they do not rain out of the atmosphere
B. CFCs are lighter than other chlorine compounds, making it easier for them to float upward when released
C. CFCs are stored under pressure, causing them to jet upward when released
D. CFCs are attracted to ultraviolet radiation
A. CFCs neither dissolve in water nor breakdown into compounds that dissolve in water, so they do not rain out of the atmosphere
Which of the following gases help form the earths protective shield? A. Methane B. Radon C. Stratospheric ozone D. Carbon dioxide
C. Stratospheric ozone
Which type of refrigerant is the most harmful to stratospheric ozone? A. CFC B. HCVC C. HFC D. Ammonia
A. CFC
What is being done in the U.S. to stop damage to the stratospheric ozone layer?
A. Using natural gas instead of coal to generate electricity
B. Capturing and ultimately eliminating the use of chlorofluorocarbons
C. Enforcing strict emission requirements on incinerators
D. All of the above
B. Capturing and ultimately eliminating the use of chlorofluorocarbons
Which of the following is/are violations of the clean air act?
A. Falsifying or failing to keep required records
B. Failing to reach required evacuation levels before opening or disposing of appliances
C. Knowingly release CFC or HCFC refrigerants or their substitutes while repairing appliances
D. All of the above
D. All of the above
Some state and local governments may establish laws that:
A. Follow the clean air act/ EPA regulations
B. Are not as strict as the clean air act/ EPA regulations
C. Contain stricter regulations than the clean air act / EPA regulations
D. Both A and C
D. Both A and C
Before you dispose of any appliance containing CFC or HCFC refrigerant, you must:
A. Recover the refrigerant
B. Purge the appliance with nitrogen
C. Flush the appliance with R11
D. Seal the appliance so no refrigerant can escape
A. Recover the refrigerant
Service technicians who violate clean air act provisions:
A. May be fined
B. May loose certification
C. May be required to appear in federal court
D. All of the above
D. All of the above
An award of up to what amount may be paid to a person applying information that leads to a penalty against a technician who is intentionally venting? A. 5,000 B. 10,000 C. 25,000 D. 50,000
B. 10,000
Service technicians who violate the clean air act provisions:
A. May be fined
B. May loose certification
C. May be required to appear in federal court
D. All of the above
D. All of the above
Blended refrigerants leak from a system:
A. At a faster rate than other refrigerants
B. At uneven rates due to different vapor pressures
C. At a slower rate than other refrigerants
D. Only if the line breaks completely
B. At uneven rates due to different vapor pressures