EOY Flashcards

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1
Q

acceleration and unit

A

change in velocity / time or v/t (m/s^2)

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2
Q

acceleration of free fall

A

weight/mass or W/m (m/s^2)

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3
Q

%efficiency

A

useful energy; power output/useful energy; power input x 100%

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4
Q

kinetic energy and unit

A

1/2mv^2 (J)

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5
Q

gravitational potential energy and unit

A

mgh (J)

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6
Q

momentum and unit

A

mass x velocity or mv (kgm/s)

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7
Q

speed and unit

A

d/t (km/h, m/s)

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8
Q

specific heat capacity and unit

A

c= change in energy/ mass x change in temp. (J/kg degrees celsius)

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9
Q

power

A

work/time or change in energy/ time (W)

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10
Q

wave speed

A

v= f λ

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11
Q

frequency

A

1/T (period)

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12
Q

period

A

1/F

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13
Q

work and unit

A

force x distance (J)

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14
Q

change in pressure (in liquids) and unit

A

density x gravity x depth or pgh (N/m^2)

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15
Q

impulse

A

Force x change in time ; impulse = change in momentum

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16
Q

acceleration (w/ force)

A

force/mass (m/s^2)

17
Q

density and unit

A

mass/volume (g/cm^3)

18
Q

electrical energy

A

E= Pt or power x time

19
Q

electrical power

A

P= VI

20
Q

moment and unit

A

force x distance (Nm)

21
Q

pressure and unit

A

force/area (N/m^2)

22
Q

Thermal capacity/heat capacity

A

change in energy= specific heat capacity x change in temp.

23
Q

energy required

A

change in energy= mass x specific heat capacity x change in temp.