EOC Vocab- Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

The branch that interprets and applies laws

A

Judicial

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2
Q

The branch that makes or passes laws

A

Legislative

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3
Q

The branch that enforces laws

A

Executive

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4
Q

The President is part of this branch

A

Executive

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5
Q

Congress is part of this branch

A

Legislative

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6
Q

The courts make up this branch

A

Judicial

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7
Q

sets tax rates

A

Legislative

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8
Q

The branch that can sign or veto laws passed by congress

A

Executive

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9
Q

Declares War

A

Legislative

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10
Q

This branch can deploy the military/national guard

A

Executive

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11
Q

This branch can impeach the President or judges

A

Legislative

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12
Q

appoints judges, ambassadors, and cabinet members

A

Executive

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13
Q

This branch can approve the President’s appointments
and treaties

A

Legislative (specifically the Senate)

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14
Q

This branch can rule that laws are unconstitutional

A

Judicial

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15
Q

This branch proposes a budget

A

Executive

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16
Q

This branch can recognize foreign nations

A

Executive

17
Q

This branch can override a President’s veto

A

Legislative

18
Q

This branch can sentence people for a crime

A

Judicial

19
Q

This branch can coin money

A

Legislative

20
Q

This branch can pardon people for a crime

A

Executive

21
Q

This Branch commands the military/the commander in Chief

A

Executive

22
Q

This branch can punish counterfeiting

A

Legislative

23
Q

This branch can borrow money

A

Legislative

24
Q

This branch can hear federal cases

A

Judicial

25
Q

This branch has almost unlimited emergency power

A

Executive

26
Q

This branch can make treaties

A

Executive

27
Q

This branch can declare war

A

Legislative

28
Q

This Branch approves the budget

A

Legislative