Enzymes digestives Flashcards

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1
Q

Amylase salivaire
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Glandes salivaires
Amidon
Maltose, dextrine et maltotriose

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2
Q

Amylase pancréatique
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Amidon
Maltose, maltotriose, dextrine

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3
Q

Maltase
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Intestin grêle
Maltose
Glucose

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4
Q

Sucrase
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Intestin grêle
Sucrose
Glucose et fructose

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5
Q

Lactase:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Intestin grêle
Lactose
Glucose et galactose

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6
Q

Pepsine:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Estomac
Protéines
Peptides

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7
Q

Trypsine:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Protéine
Peptides

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8
Q

Chymotrypsine:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Protéines
Peptides

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9
Q

Carboxypeptidase:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
AA (extrémité carboxyle)
Peptides et aa

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10
Q

Peptidase:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Intestin grêle
AA (extrémité amine) et dipeptides
Peptides et AA

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11
Q

Lipase linguale:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Langue
Triglycérides
AG et diglycéride

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12
Q

Lipase gastrique:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Estomac
Triglycérides
AG et diglycérides

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13
Q

Lipase pancréatique:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Triglycérides émulsifiés
AG et monoglycérides

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14
Q

Ribonucléase:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Acide ribonucléique
Nucléotide

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15
Q

Désoxyribonucléase:
Source
Substrat
Produits

A

Pancréas
Acide désoxyribonucléase
Nucléotides

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16
Q

Enzymes s’occupant de la digestion des glucides?

A

Amylase salivaire et pancréatique
Maltase
Sucrase
Lactase

17
Q

Enzymes s’occupant de la digestion des lipides?

A

Lipase linguale
Lipase gastrique
Lipase pancréatique

18
Q

Enzymes s’occupant de la digestion des protéines?

A

Pepsine
Trypsine
Chymotrypsine
Carboxypeptidase
Peptidase

19
Q

Enzymes s’occupant de la digestion des nucléases?

A

Ribonucléase
Désoxyribonucléase