Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

what is an enzyme

A

an enzyme is a biological catalyst

  • increase the rate of reaction/make reactions faster therefore they are catalysts

speeds up reactions/speeds up breakdown
e.g. catalase - speeds up breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen

since they are found in living organisms

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2
Q

Describe the structure of enzymes

A
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3
Q

Explain why enzymes are specific

A
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4
Q

Describe the effect of enzymes on the activation energy of a reaction

how do enzymes effect the activation energy of a reaction

A
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5
Q

enzyme attaches to and breaks down another molecule

A
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6
Q

What is the substrate molecule

A

The molecule that the enzyme attaches to is called the substrate molecule

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7
Q

What are the prodcuts

A

The molecules that are produced (from the reaction)

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8
Q
A
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