Enzyme Nomenclature Quiz Flashcards
EC 1 - catalyzes oxidation / reductions rxns
oxidoreductase
EC 2 - catalyzes transfer of C, N, or P containing groups
transferase
EC 3 - catalyzes cleavage of bonds by addition of water
hydrolase
EC 4 - catalyzes cleavage of C-C, C-S and certain C-N bonds
lyase
EC 5 - catalyzes racemization of optical or geometric isomers
isomerase
EC 6 - catalyzes formations of bonds b/w C, O, S, and N coupled to hydrolysis of high energy phosphate
ligase
EC 7 - catalyzes the movement of molecules from one side of a membrane to the other side of a membrane
translocase
Which enzyme was added August 2018 after no change since 1961?
translocase
Example of oxidoreductase
dehydrogenase
Example of transferase
kinase
Example of hydrolase
addition of water
Examples of isomerases
isomerase and mutase
Examples of lyase
aldolase
Transfer of a phosphate group from one molecule (ATP) to another molecule
kinase
Converts molecule to another isomer. Rearranges atoms in the molecule without lose or gain of atoms
isomerase