Enzyme classes and examples Flashcards
Catalyses redox reactions
Oxidoreductases
Examples of oxidases (4)
Dehydrogenase
Reductase
Oxidase
Catalase
Catalyses the transfer of functional groups
Transferases
Examples of transferases (4)
Acetyltransferase
Methylase
Protein kinase
Polymerase
Catalyse the breaking of bonds with water
Hydrolases
Examples of hydrolases (3)
Protease
Nuclease
Phosphatase
Catalyses the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-S and C-N bonds
Lyases
Examples of lyases (2)
Decarboxylase
Aldoase
Catalyses atomic rearrangements within molecules
Isomerases
Examples of isomerases (3)
Racemase
Mutase
Epimerase
Catalyses the joining of two molecules together using ATP
Ligases
Examples of ligases (3)
DNA ligase
Peptide synthase
Fatty acid synthase
Classes of enzymes (6)
H I L L O T
Hydrolases, isomerases, ligases, lyases, oxidoreductases and transferases.