Environnement Flashcards

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1
Q

Les calottes glacieres

A

ice cap

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2
Q

putrescible

A

biodegradable

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3
Q

l’ère industrielle

A

industriel era

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4
Q

la circulation routière

A

road traffic

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5
Q

les ordures ménagères

A

household waste

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6
Q

un égout

A

sewer

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7
Q

le navire

A

ship

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8
Q

le naufrage

A

shipwreck

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9
Q

rompre

A

break/ upset

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10
Q

voire

A

indeed / even

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11
Q

grimper

A

to climb

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12
Q

le réchauffement

A

warming

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13
Q

la fonte

A

melting

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14
Q

la sécheresse

A

drought

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15
Q

bouleverser

A

to upset

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16
Q

la courbe

A

curve

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17
Q

la canicule

A

heatwave

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18
Q

le littoral

A

coastline`

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19
Q

l’effet de serre

A

greenhouse effect

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20
Q

la balade

A

walk

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21
Q

déranger

A

disturb

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22
Q

un adhérent

A

member

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23
Q

la Grenelle

A

round table - bring organisations together

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24
Q

viser à

A

to aim at

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25
Q

primordial

A

fundamental

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26
Q

sensibiliser à

A

aware

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27
Q

faire partie de

A

be a part of/ a member of

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28
Q

affligeant

A

deplorable

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29
Q

isoler

A

insulate

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30
Q

trier

A

sort

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31
Q

la mise en veille

A

sleep mode

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32
Q

les appareils électriques

A

electric devises

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33
Q

le robinet

A

the tap

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34
Q

l’emballage

A

packaging/ wrapping

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35
Q

sauvegarder

A

protect/ safeguard

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36
Q

le défi

A

challenge

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37
Q

subir

A

suffer/ in subjected to

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38
Q

désastreux

A

disastrous

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39
Q

le transport ferroviaire

A

rail transport

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40
Q

le transport maritime

A

on the sea

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41
Q

le transport aérien

A

air transport

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42
Q

le camion

A

lorry

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43
Q

s’allonger

A

get longer

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44
Q

rouler

A

go/ drive/ roll

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45
Q

gérer

A

manage/ handle

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46
Q

confier à

A

entrust (qqch) to

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47
Q

bannir

A

banish

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48
Q

gourmand

A

greedy

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49
Q

fluvial

A

using rivers

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50
Q

nuisible

A

harmful

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51
Q

élaborer

A

to set out

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52
Q

avoir la cote

A

to be very popular

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53
Q

le fret

A

cargo

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54
Q

le carburant

A

fuel

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55
Q

le urbanisme

A

town planning

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56
Q

ambitieux

A

ambitious

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57
Q

annuler

A

cancel/ delete

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58
Q

favoriser

A

encourage/ favour

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59
Q

le goudron

A

tar

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60
Q

la politique

A

politics/ policy

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61
Q

l’enjeu

A

stake/ bet/ issue/ concern

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62
Q

croître

A

to grow

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63
Q

l’épuisement

A

exhaustion/ running out

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64
Q

une flambée

A

sudden rise

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65
Q

la raréfaction

A

scarcity

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66
Q

la nocivité

A

noxiousness

67
Q

bien plus

A

much more

68
Q

en raison de

A

owing to/ because of

69
Q

la rentabilité

A

profitability/ viability

70
Q

craintif

A

timid/ fearful

71
Q

inépuisable

A

inexhaustable

72
Q

alimenter

A

to feed/ to fuel

73
Q

la mise en œuvre

A

construction

74
Q

le barrage

A

dam

75
Q

entraîner

A

to bring about

76
Q

chasser

A

to drive out

77
Q

la taille

A

size

78
Q

renouveler

A

renew

79
Q

s’opposer

A

oppose/ confront/ protest against/ in conflict with

80
Q

puisque

A

since/ seeing as/ just as

81
Q

photovoltaïque

A

photovoltaic

82
Q

parfois

A

sometimes/ occasionally

83
Q

s’annoncer

A

look promising

84
Q

favorablement

A

favourably

85
Q

tandis que

A

while/ whereas

86
Q

alors que

A

(pendant) while/ when

87
Q

capter

A

receive/ capture

88
Q

le bois

A

wood

89
Q

étendu

A

spread out

90
Q

le frein

A

brake

91
Q

la croissance

A

growth

92
Q

préconiser

A

to recommend

93
Q

provenir de

A

to come from / due to

94
Q

davantage

A

more

95
Q

les climatologues

A

climatologist

96
Q

maîtriser

A

handle/ control

97
Q

le tri

A

the sorting/ selecting

98
Q

se précipiter

A

hurry

99
Q

aboutir

A

succeed/ end in

100
Q

s’habituer à

A

get used to

101
Q

prévisible

A

predictable

102
Q

renouvellement

A

extension/ renewal

103
Q

entreposer

A

to store

104
Q

l’entrepôt

A

storage facility

105
Q

la fuite

A

leak

106
Q

faire tache

A

blot on the landscape/ stick out like a sore thumb

107
Q

parcourir

A

travel/ cross

108
Q

(faire) un don

A

a donation

109
Q

fournir

A

supply

110
Q

une empreinte écologique

A

carbon footprint

111
Q

disposer de

A

to have

112
Q

équitable

A

fair

113
Q

or

A

well/ but/ now

114
Q

réparti

A

shared out

115
Q

la durabilité

A

sustainability

116
Q

dommageable

A

damaging

117
Q

tenter

A

try

118
Q

l’eau douce

A

fresh water

119
Q

la chasse

A

hunting

120
Q

envahissant

A

invading

121
Q

quasiment

A

almost

122
Q

le massif

A

mountain

123
Q

repenser

A

rethink

124
Q

la faune et flore

A

wildlife

125
Q

se plaindre

A

complain

126
Q

le phoque

A

seal

127
Q

menacé d’extinction

A

threatened by extinction

128
Q

prendre conscience de

A

become aware

129
Q

se rendre compte de qch

A

realise

130
Q

se mobiliser

A

get together/ go into action (s’organiser)

131
Q

plier

A

bend/fold

132
Q

amener

A

bring/ transport

133
Q

poche

A

pocket

134
Q

la croyance

A

belief/ conviction/ faith/ assurance

135
Q

le moine

A

solitary / monk

136
Q

se retrouver/ retrouver

A

meet (reflexive gen) (non reflexive= with somebody)

137
Q

l’ordre du jour

A

agenda

138
Q

une allure

A

speed/ appearence

139
Q

la perte

A

loss

140
Q

la maillon

A

link

141
Q

Mettre fin à

A

put a stop to

142
Q

pollueur

A

polluter

143
Q

entamer

A

to open up

144
Q

consacré à

A

dedicated to

145
Q

la sidérurgie

A

steel

146
Q

la réunion

A

meeting

147
Q

prôner

A

preach

148
Q

en proie à

A

victim of

149
Q

la surpêche

A

overfishing

150
Q

instaurer

A

establish

151
Q

l’appauvrissement

A

impoverishment/ diminution

152
Q

le biocarburant

A

biofuel

153
Q

la pénurie

A

lack/ shortage

154
Q

la denrée

A

food/ foodstuffs

155
Q

la décharge

A

rubbish tip/ landfill

156
Q

le transfert

A

transfer

157
Q

cumuler

A

accumulate

158
Q

le rendez-vous

A

appointment/ meeting

159
Q

GES

A

initialism for gaz à effet de serre

160
Q

inverser la tendance

A

reverse the trend

161
Q

insulaire

A

island (adj)

162
Q

disposer

A

arrange/ induce

163
Q

les pays émergents

A

developing countries