environments Flashcards

1
Q

types of environments

A

wilderness, managed parks, urban and built environments

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2
Q

alpine

A
  • used to describe any high mountain areas.
  • areas about certain altitudes,
  • usually treeless bc of prolonged low temp
  • endangered animal: baw baw frog
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3
Q

grasslands

A

-occur in small areas today
-covered plains are in risk of urban dev, weed invasion, agriculture practices, salinity
-few trees and open grasses with low shrubs
endangered species: striped legless lizard

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4
Q

wilderness

A

a wilderness can be explained as a big, untouched place.

-big, remote untouched place

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5
Q

critiques of wilderness

A

is a self-defeating purpose?
‘for to cherish we must see and fondle, and when all is seen and fondled with what is left to cherish’
-validity is untouched and unseen? how do we know that

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6
Q

urban environments

A

areas of permanent infrastructure designed to support higher population density such as cities and towns eg Melbourne

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7
Q

built environments

A

areas which have been modified by humans and include buildings, parks and transport systems eg Ballam park

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8
Q

outdoor environment eg

A

replications of outdoor environments

  • indoor rock climbing
  • artificial surfing reef
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9
Q

what is flow

A

flow is a state of being completely involved in an activity for its own sake

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10
Q

what are national parks

A

large protected areas set aside to protect large scale ecological systems.

  • have restrictions such as hunting
  • Wilsons Prom, Gippsland
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11
Q

what is motivation

A

the driving force to complete something

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12
Q

competence/mastery

A
  • first to achieve something
  • build strength through participation
  • setting a record or achievement
  • being competent in an activity
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13
Q

stimulus avoidance

A

avoidance by doing something

  • escape from everyday life
  • being on our own
  • health and wellbeing benefits
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14
Q

socialisation

A

personal and social development

  • growth and independence
  • the feeling of community through socialising
  • being social
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15
Q

cognitive reward

A

mental rewards from outdoor activities

  • learning something new
  • obtaining adrenaline rush
  • experience flow
  • proving yourself and to others
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16
Q

nature

A

idk

17
Q

mother nature

A

a term relating to the biosphere and includes all living things and relating processes

  • a throwback to earlier times where females were the life-giving ones
  • women nurtured children so ecosystems were seen as the same
18
Q

negative of zoo

A
  • although zoo aims to replicate the outdoor environment, it is not the same as occurs in the wild
  • zoo provides a schedule that is not achievable in the wild
19
Q

positive of zoo

A

these zoos can be classified as an outdoor environment as these sanctuaries have a variety of fauna and species of animals

20
Q

fact about grasslands

A
  • support rare animals

- attractive to European settlers

21
Q

facts about alpine

A
  • the highest mountain in vic is Mt Bogoung- 1986m

- animals have to cope with extreme temps, high winds, flooding and snow cover