Environmental Issues Flashcards

1
Q

5 types of previously used sites that need to be tested for hazardous materials

A
Chemical plants 
Power plants 
Gas stations
Landfills
Sites with u.g storage tanks
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2
Q

A site with dangerous (unacceptable) amount of contaminants in the ground

A

Brownfield site

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3
Q

Process of removing hazardous waste and pollution

A

Remediation

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4
Q

A pristine piece of undeveloped land

A

Greenfield

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5
Q

If found frayed or friable asbestos must be removed in what is called …

A

Abatement

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6
Q

Option if asbestos can’t be removed

A

Sealed over - “encapsulation”

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7
Q

ACM

A

Asbestos containing materials

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8
Q

PEL

A

Permissible Exposure Limit

Standard that sets number of asbestos fibers a worker can be exposed to

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9
Q

NESHAP

A

National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants

EPA regulation that dictates ACM removal before remodel

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10
Q

AHERA

A

Asbestos Hazards Emergency Response Act

EPA regulation for Asbestos in schools

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11
Q

TSCA

A

Toxic substances control act

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12
Q

CERCLA

A
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act
Or Superfund 
Complex
Long term
National priorities list
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13
Q

Brownfield Program

A

EPAs program designed to empower states, communities and stakeholders in economic redevelopment of brownfield sites

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14
Q

IAQ

A

Indoor air quality

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15
Q

VOCs

A

Volatile organic compounds

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16
Q

Zero VOC paints reduce …

A

“New paint smell”

Off gassing of carcinogenic chemicals

17
Q

MSDS

A

Material Safety and Data Sheet

All Mfr are req. to provide

18
Q

SBS

A

Sick Building Syndrome

19
Q

To prevent SBS current fresh air standard is …

A

15 CFM per person

20 in offices

20
Q

2 main methods to improve IAQ

A

Source control

Filtration and Ventilation

21
Q

IAQ best practices during construction

A
Containment 
Covering vents 
Building flushing
Mold protection 
Off gassing
22
Q

LEED

A

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design

23
Q

Cx

A

Fundamental Building Commissioning

24
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Heath Administration

25
Q

Buildings consume ______ of the worlds energy and materials

A

40%

26
Q

4 terms relevant to asbestos exposure

A
  1. ACM
  2. PEL
  3. NESHAP
  4. AHERA