Environmental Issues Flashcards

1
Q

Écologique

A

Environmental

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2
Q

Une politique qui respecte l’environnement

A

An environmental-friendly policy // an eco-friendly policy

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3
Q

Protéger l’environnement

A

To protect // to preserve thé environment

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4
Q

La protection de l’environnement

A

The preservation of the environment

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5
Q

La nature

A

Nature

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6
Q

La faune et la flore

A

Wildlife

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7
Q

La faune

A

Fauna

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8
Q

La flore

A

Flora

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9
Q

Un écologiste

A

An environmentalist // an ecologist

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10
Q

Un militant écologiste

A

A green activist

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11
Q

Un défenseur de l’environnement

A

A conservationist

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12
Q

Une campagne de sensibilisation

A

An awareness campaign

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13
Q

Un parc naturel

A

A natural reserve // a national park

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14
Q

Dégâts

A

Damage

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15
Q

Endommager qch

A

To damage sth

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16
Q

Causer des dégâts

A

To do damage // to cause damage

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17
Q

Nuire à l’environnement

A

To harm the environment // to do harm to the environment

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18
Q

Mettre en danger qch

A

To jeoparadize sth // to endanger sth

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19
Q

Être en danger

A

To be at risk // to be in danger

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20
Q

Déclarer l’état d’urgence

A

To declare a state of emergency

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21
Q

Un sinistré

A

A disaster victim

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22
Q

Le développement durable

A

Sustainable development

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23
Q

La rareté

A

Scarcity

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24
Q

Un écosystème

A

An ecosystem

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25
Q

Les ressources naturelles

A

Natural resources

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26
Q

L’épuisement des ressources

A

The depletion of resources

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27
Q

Les matières premières

A

Raw materials

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28
Q

La biodiversité

A

Biodiversity

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29
Q

Une espèce

A

A species

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30
Q

Une espèce animale / végétale

A

An animal / plant species

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31
Q

Une espèce en voie de disparition

A

An endangered species

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32
Q

Être menacé d’extinction

A

To be threatened with extinction

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33
Q

Disparaître

A

To become extinct

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34
Q

Une forêt tropicale

A

A rainforest // a tropical forest

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35
Q

Abattre des arbres

A

To fell // cut down trees

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36
Q

Le déboisement // la déforestation

A

Deforestation

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37
Q

Reboiser

A

To reforest

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38
Q

Le reboisement

A

Reforestation

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39
Q

La surpêche

A

Overfishing

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40
Q

Le thon rouge

A

Bluefin tuna

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41
Q

Un dauphin

A

A dolphin

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42
Q

Une baleine

A

A whale

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43
Q

La pêche à la baleine

A

Whaling

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44
Q

Une catastrophe naturelle

A

A natural disaster

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45
Q

Un drame // une tragédie

A

A tragedy

46
Q

Dramatique // tragique

A

Tragic

47
Q

Une catastrophe

A

A catastrophe

48
Q

Toucher une région

A

To affect a region

49
Q

Dévaster // ravager une région

A

To devastate // to ravage a region

50
Q

Faire des ravages

A

To wreak havoc

51
Q

Éviter // prévenir une catastrophe

A

To avert à disaster

52
Q

L’étendu // l’ampleur du sinistre

A

The score // the extent of the disaster

53
Q

Très mauvais temps

A

Severe // extreme weather

54
Q

Prévoir le temps

A

To predict // to forecast the weather

55
Q

Les prévisions météo

A

The weather forecast

56
Q

La sécheresse

A

Drought

57
Q

Une famine

A

A famine

58
Q

La faim

A

Hunger

59
Q

Mourir de faim

A

To starve to death

60
Q

Mourir de soif

A

To die of thirst

61
Q

La malnutrition

A

Malnutrition

62
Q

Souffrir de malnutrition

A

To be malnourished // undernourished

63
Q

Une vague de froid

A

A cold spell // a cold wave

64
Q

Une canicule

A

A heat wave

65
Q

Une tempête // un orage

A

A storm

66
Q

Une tornade

A

A tornado // a twister

67
Q

Un ouragan

A

A hurricane

68
Q

Un cyclone

A

A cyclone

69
Q

Un typhon

A

A typhoon

70
Q

Des pluies torrentielles

A

Torrential rain

71
Q

Une inondation

A

A flood

72
Q

Des inondations

A

Flooding

73
Q

Une crue subite

A

A flash flood

74
Q

Une zone inondable

A

A flood risk area

75
Q

Un séisme

A

An earthquake

76
Q

Une faille

A

A fault

77
Q

Une ligne de faille

A

A fault line

78
Q

L’épicentre

A

The epicentre

79
Q

Les décombres

A

Rubble // debris

80
Q

Être prisonnier // enterré sous les décombres

A

To be trapped // buried in rubble

81
Q

Ruines

A

Ruins

82
Q

Être porté disparu

A

To be reported missing

83
Q

Un tsunami

A

A tsunami

84
Q

Un raz-de-marée

A

A tidal wave

85
Q

Un glissement de terrain

A

A landslide

86
Q

Une coulée de boue

A

A mudslide

87
Q

Une tempête de neige

A

A snowstorm

88
Q

Une avalanche

A

An avalanche

89
Q

Un volcan

A

A volcano

90
Q

Un cratère

A

Un crater

91
Q

Un éruption

A

An eruption

92
Q

La lave

A

Lava

93
Q

Une coulée de lave

A

A lava flow

94
Q

Les cendres

A

Ash

95
Q

Un incendie

A

A fire

96
Q

Sauver

A

To rescue

97
Q

Un secouriste // un sauveteur

A

A rescuer // a rescue worker

98
Q

Une équipe de secours

A

A rescue party

99
Q

Un pompier

A

A fireman // a firefighter

100
Q

Évacuer

A

To evacuate

101
Q

Être en sécurité // hors de danger

A

To be safe

102
Q

Survivre

A

To survive

103
Q

Un survivant // un rescapé

A

A survivor

104
Q

Une organisation humanitaire

A

A relief agency // a relief organization

105
Q

Un travailleur humanitaire

A

A relief worker

106
Q

Aide // assistance humanitaire

A

Humanitarian aid // assistance

107
Q

Secours // aide d’urgence

A

Emergency aid // emergency relief

108
Q

Assurer qch

A

To insure sth

109
Q

Une compagnie d’assurance

A

An insurance company

110
Q

Une indemnité

A

Compensation

111
Q

Indemniser qn de qch

A

To compensate sb for sth

112
Q

Se faire indemniser

A

To getter compensation // to get reimbursed