Environment Flashcards

1
Q

Arctic Ocean

A

smallest ocean

hard to navigate through thick ice

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2
Q

Indian Ocean

A

third largest ocean
sailors used monsoon winds to navigate
extensive commercial trade led to intense rivalries between nations

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3
Q

Atlantic Ocean

A

second largest ocean

scene of exchange between the eastern and western hemispheres

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4
Q

Pacific Ocean

A

largest ocean

full of small, archipelagos

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5
Q

East Asia

A

rivers: Yalu, Huang He, Chang Jiang

land forms: Mt. Fuji, Gobi Desert, Tibetan Plateau

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6
Q

Southeast Asia

A

rivers: Mekong, Irawaddy

land forms: Ring of Fire

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7
Q

South Asia

A

rivers: Ganges, Indus, Brahmaputra
land forms: Himalayas, Hindu Kush, Khyber Pass
climate: monsoons

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8
Q

Southwest Asia (Middle East)
and
North Africa

A

rivers: Tigris, Euphrates, Nile

land forms: Zagros Mountains, Arabian Desert, Sahara Desert

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9
Q

Central Asia

A

rivers: Volga

land forms: Gobi Desert, Lake Baikal, Ural Mountains, steppe

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10
Q

Sub-Saharan Africa

A

rivers: Congo, Zambezi, Niger
land forms: Kalahari Desert, Great Rift Valley, Mt. Kilimanjaro, Lake Victoria
climate: tropical rainforest, savannah

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11
Q

Eastern Europe

A

rivers: Danube

land forms: Caucasus Mountains, Carpathian Mountains

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12
Q

Western Europe

A

rivers: Rhine, Rhone, Elbe

land forms: Alps, Pyrenees Mountains

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13
Q

North America

A

rivers: Mississippi, Missouri, St. Lawrence, Rio Grande

land forms: Rocky Mountains, Canadian Shield, Madre Mountains

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14
Q

Latin America

A

rivers: Amazon, Rio de la Plata, Parana

land forms: Amazon Rainforest, Andes Mountains, Pampas

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15
Q

Oceania

A

rivers: Darling, Murray

land forms: Outback, Great Barrier Reef, Great Dividing Range

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