Environment Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Source Function

A

The Earths …… Function is the natural resources from the Biophysical environment.
Ex: water, timber, fish, soil, minerals and fossil fuels. They are classified as either renewable or non renewable. Earths natural systems are responsible for these natural resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What does Sustainability mean?

A

Development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the Earths Sink Function?

A

The safe suck up of wastes and pollution, which are caused through human activities and life. It is also the way the environment handles the things people put into it. Us humans depend on the environment to get rid of our waste and recycle it safely so that it can be reused.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the Earths service function?

A

Refers to the provision of the environment or ecosystem service that support life, without needing humans to take action.
Ex: The greenhouse effect. This is because it operates to make sure the atmosphere holds the heat produced by radiation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are The Earths Spiritual Functions?

A

Is all about cultures and beliefs within our environment by the people.
Ex: Aboriginals and their beliefs of the dreamtime.
If you have looked at a rainbow and had a special link, then you have experienced spiritual function of the earth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is space?

A
  • Studying the effects of a location.
  • These spaces are managed and looked after by humans.
  • Latitude and location.
  • Where a place is in terms of distance and direction.
  • Features of space and how they are distributed.
  • Also how they interconnect with other characteristics.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does it mean by Place?

A
  • How places influence our lives.
  • Some are natural places, whereas others are highly modified.
  • Provide us with facilities and services we need.
  • There are physical and human characteristics of places.
  • Environmental quality and their location can affect the quality of life of the people.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Interconnection?

A
  • People and things are connected through places.
  • Helps us to understand why places are changing.
  • How people connect to one place can lead another to change.
  • Population characteristics are influenced by economic development.
  • Economies and populations of places are interconnected.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is change in our environment?

A
  • Understanding of geological problems, places and different environments.
  • Changes could occur in short of long periods of time.
  • Example of a short term change could be sand erosion on a beach.
  • Example of a long term change would be changes in the populations rates.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Definition of environment

A
  • Relationship between humans and different ………
  • People depend on it for the different functions it provides.
  • Humans cause positive and negative effects.
  • Example: Forming dams when there is floods is preserving the urban environment.
  • However the ……… can be mistreated when global warming occurs.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What’s scale?

A
  • Useful tool which looks at situations from a different perspective.
  • From the local, national, global and regional perspective.
  • Used to find explanations and compare outcomes.
  • Geographical questions at spatial levels.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is Eutrophication?

A
  • Increase in the rate of supply of nitrogen and organic matter in an ecosystem.
  • Human made enrichment of an aquatic system.
  • This is done by adding nutrients.
  • Cause of deterioration of water quality.
  • Ex: English Channel is effected by human activity.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is flooding?

A
  • Is to cover or submerge a place or area with water.
  • Has effects such as landslides, crops can be distorted and people’s environments can be ruined.
  • Humans are the main cause (through farming and cutting down trees).
  • Pollution and rivers can also be a cause too.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is climate change?

A
  • Change in the global and regional climate.
  • Long term change.
  • Atmospheric temperature.
  • Burning fossil fuels.
  • Human pollution
  • Atmosphere traps heat rays from the sun.
  • Causes increase to global temperature.
  • This changes the planets climate.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is deforestation?

A

…….. is the permanent destruction to the Earths forests. This destruction can could cause the extinction of forests in the future, as it is only 30% of the worlds land mass.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is change?

A

Occur in many different environments for many different reasons. Sometimes occur for a reason. Sometimes they are bad and others are good.

16
Q

What is Aesthetic?

A

The value of the landscape based on it’s attractiveness or beauty

17
Q

What is emotional value?

A

People often develop a deep emotional attachment to a place or landscape.

18
Q

What is Economic value of a landscape?

A

Many landscapes also have an ……. Some, such as agriculture or urban landscapes, are the product of economic activity.

19
Q

What is ecological service?

A

Is the relationship between the environment and people. It is also what nature provides us with such as experiences and the things we need to survive.

20
Q

What is stewardship?

A

Is the link between human action and ecological services. This is important for more sustainable practises in the future. The main idea of …….. is that caring for these services is important.

21
Q

What does biocapacity mean?

A

Is related to the ecological footprint of a country. It takes into consideration the capacity of the the biomes and ecosystems in that environment. It is basically the amount of resources a country has in the ecosystem and they environment.

22
Q

What is the enhanced greenhouse effect?

A

Is the contribution to the warming of the earth. Compared to the greenhouse effect, this is a natural process. This occurs due to human activity and the releases of gases such as carbon dioxide is released at a greater rate. Fossil fuels are burnt into the air. Some of these fossil fuels are coal and oil.

23
Q

What is global warming?

A

Is the changes in climate which effect all living organisms in some way. Some of these effects are sea levels rising, dangerous heat waves and horrific storms. These effects from the warming of the Earth also cause changes to human health rates and major changes to the environment.

24
Q

Biodiversity

A

Is the variety of life which we see all around us. There are many topics which relate to it. These topics are food chains, climate change, invasive species and ecosystems.

25
Q

Ecosystem

A

A community of organisms and their interaction with one another.

26
Q

Native

A

A specie which belongs to a certain environment or place.

27
Q

Introduced species

A

A specie which is introduced to an environment which is different to the one they were in before.

28
Q

Plant

A

Is a living organism which takes in carbon Dioxcide and produces oxygen. Plants also produce food and cause photosynthesis to occur.

29
Q

Animals

A

Is a living organism which breaths, eats, drinks, sleeps, reproduces and more.

30
Q

Invasive species

A

Are species which have been harmful to the environment. This is why they have been introduced.

31
Q

Quantative

A

Data which uses numbers

32
Q

Qualitative data

A

Date which uses words.