Enviromental Change and Managment Flashcards

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0
Q

Global Warming

A

A gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide.

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1
Q

Sustainability

A

The quality of not being harmful to the environment or depleting natural resources, and thereby supporting long-term ecological balance.

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2
Q

Ecological Service

A

Ecological goods and services are the benefits arising from the ecological functions of healthy ecosystems. Such benefits accrue to all living organisms.

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3
Q

Stewardship

A

The caring and ethical approach to sustainable management of habitats for the benefit of all the life on earth.

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4
Q

Ecological Footprint

A

A measure of human demand on the Earth’s natural systems in general and ecosystems in particular.

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5
Q

Bio Capacity

A

A capacity of a Biome or an Ecosystem to generate a renewable and ongoing supply of resources and to process or absorb its waste.

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6
Q

Source Function

A

Natural Resources which have originated directly from the biophysical Environment.

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7
Q

Sink Function

A

The safe absorption of the wastes and pollution produced by human activities and life.

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8
Q

Service Function

A

The Earth’s provision of Environmental or Ecosystems services that support life without requiring human action.

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9
Q

Spiritual Function

A

Intrinsic Recreational, Psychological and Aesthetic and Spiritual Value of Environments.

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10
Q

Climate Change

A

Any change in Climate overtime, wether due to Natural Process or Human activities.

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11
Q

Enhanced Greenhouse Effect

A

The observable of rising world atmospheric temperature over the past century particularly, during the last couple of decades.

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12
Q

Place

A

A particular position, point, or area in space; a location.

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13
Q

Lithosphere

A

Land layer of the Earth, contains Metamorphic, Igneous and Sedimentary Rocks.

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14
Q

Hydrosphere

A

Oceans, Lakes and River of the Earth.

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15
Q

Atmosphere

A

The Sky and all the Gases it contains.

16
Q

Biosphere

A

The Living layer of Earth, it contains, Plants, Animals and Humans

17
Q

Space

A

An open area the continuous expanding Universe.

18
Q

Interconnection

A

A state of being connected reciprocally.

19
Q

Change

A

Make or become different.

20
Q

Environment

A

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

21
Q

Scale

A

A geographical scale is the ratio of a distance on the map to the conforming distance on the ground. The scales in maps are expressed as a ratio, a fraction or as a lexical scale.

22
Q

Deforestation

A

Removing of Forest and Large areas of trees.

23
Q

Photosynthesis

A

A process which occurs in plants, the creation of oxygen.

24
Q

Herbivores

A

Animals which only eat Plants

25
Q

Carnivores

A

Animals which only eat meat.

26
Q

Ozone Layer

A

An Layer in the Earth’s Stratosphere that protect the Earth from UV Rays which come from the sun.

27
Q

Green House Gases

A

Mainly caused by Cars and Planes as they let of the most fuels in the Earth’s Atmosphere, this is causing Climate Change