Entropy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Gibbs free energy?

A

change in free energy

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2
Q

What does Gibbs free energy tell us?

A

If a reaction will be feasible or not

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3
Q

What does a negative Gibbs value tell us?

A

Reaction is feasible

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4
Q

What is feasibility?

A

Likelihood a reaction occurs

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5
Q

What does a positive Gibbs value tell us?

A

Reaction is not feasible

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6
Q

What is the equation to determine Gibbs value?

A

^H - (Tx^S)

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7
Q

How do we calculate ^S?

A

Sum of products - sum of reactants

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8
Q

Which state has the most disorder?

A

Gas state

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9
Q

What is entropy?

A

Measure of disorder

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10
Q

What is a system?

A

Region of space containing matter and energy that is involved in a reaction or process

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11
Q

When is entropy 0?

A

At -273C or 0K

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12
Q

Why is entropy zero at 0K?

A

Because particles are in their maximum state of order

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13
Q

What does a positive entropy value tell us?

A

There’s more disorder

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14
Q

What does a negative entropy value tell us?

A

There’s less disorder

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15
Q

What does a + enthalpy change of solution indicate?

A

Endothermic

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