Entomology Flashcards

1
Q

Dengue vector rural

A

Aedes albopictus

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2
Q

dengue vector urban

A

Aedes aegypti

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3
Q

Aedes, where do they breed?

A

containers, axils, leaves

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4
Q

Malaria vector, primary

A

Anopheles flavirostris

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5
Q

Malaria vector, secondary, brackish water

A

Anopheles litoralis

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6
Q

Malaria vector, secondary, elevated areas clear water

A

Anopheles maculatus

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7
Q

Malaria vector, secondary, Palawan

A

Anopheles balabacensis

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8
Q

Malaria vector, secondary, same breeding area as flavirostris

A

Anopheles mangyanus

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9
Q

Anopheles, where do they breed

A

clear clean slow flowing shaded streams

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10
Q

Vectors Brugian filiariasis

A

Mansonia bonneae and uniformis

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11
Q

Primary vector Bancroftian filiariasis

A

Aedes poecilius

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12
Q

Other vector Bancroftian filiariasis

A

Anopheles flavirostris

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13
Q

Mansonia, where do they breed

A

Swampy areas

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14
Q

Japanese encephalitis global vector

A

Culex tritaeniorhynchus

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15
Q

Japanese encephalitis Indonesian vector

A

C. quinquefasciatus

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16
Q

Jap enceph vectors with corona

A

C. vishnui, pseudovishnui, gelidus, fuscocephala

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17
Q

fleas bite pattern

A

zigzag

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18
Q

severe flea infestation

A

pulicosis

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19
Q

fleas humans

A

Pulex irritans

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20
Q

fleas rats

A

Xenopsylla

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21
Q

causes hymenolepsis, plague and murine typhus

A

Xenopsylla

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22
Q

causes dipylidiasis

A

Ctenocephalides canis and felis

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23
Q

Dipylidiasis

A

2 pore tapeworm

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24
Q

Hymenolepsis

A

dwarf tapeworm

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25
chigoe flea
Tunga penetrans
26
sand mite
Tunga penetrans
27
tungiasis, what causes it?
fleas, chigoe flea, Tunga penetrans
28
Bed bugs, genus
Cimex, Leptocimex
29
Cimex biting pattern
1,2,3 linear
30
Hepatitis A and B vector
Cimex
31
vagabond disease
plica polonica, matted hair
32
cause vagabond disease
Pediculus humanus capitis
33
Pubic lice
Phthirus pubis
34
Body lice
Pediculus humanus corporis
35
Pediculus humanus corporis carries which diseases?
Trench fever, Epidemic typhus and Relapsing fever
36
Itch or mange mite, tagalog
tungaw (TUNGA is a FLEA)
37
Kissing bug other names
Conensoses, Assassin bug
38
Conensoses carries?
Trypanosoma cruzi
39
Trypanosoma cruzi causes?
Chaga's disease, American trypanosomiasis
40
Kissing bugs:
Rhodnius, Panstrogylus, Triatoma
41
Mange mite:
Sarcoptes scabei var. hominis
42
Mange mite causes?
scabies/seven year itch/Norwegian itch/sarcoptic acariasis
43
Fly larvae infestation?
Myiasis
44
Accidental myiasis
House fly (Musca domestica), latrine fly (Fannia)
45
Semispecific myiasis, meaning?
Decaying flesh preferred
46
Semispecific myiasis
Green bottle fly (Lucilia), Fleshfly (Sarcophaga), Blowfly (Calliphora)
47
Specific myiasis
Dermatobia homines (human botfly)
48
Bee toxin components:
histamin, nonhydrin, mellitin, phospholipase, hyaluronidase
49
Mellitin MOA
local and gen toxicity, low BP
50
phopholipase moa
hemolysis
51
hyaluronidase moa
spreading factor
52
Wasp toxin components
Bee toxin + ACETYLCHOLINE (10%)
53
acetylcholine moa?
lowers BP, direct neural lesion
54
Scorpion toxins:
Serotonin and Sulfahydryl group (hemolysis and neurotoxicity)
55
Blister beetle sci name?
Lytta vessicatoria
56
Blister beetle poison component?
Cantharidin
57
Confused flour beetle sci name?
Tribolium confusum
58
Tribolium confusum host to?
``` Raillietina garrisoni (common rat tapeworm) Hymenolepsis nana (dwarf tapeworm) H. dimunata (rat tapeworm) ```
59
Tenebrio molitor
Hymenolepsis nana
60
Allergens caterpillar
Histaminic and proteinaceous substances, Water soluble pytic enzyme