Entomology Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four characteristics of arthropods?

A

Invertebrates, have an exoskeleton, have jointed appendages, have 6 or more legs

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2
Q

Describe the three types of forensic entomologists

A

Urban: involves insects and other animals that affect manmade structures
Stored product: involves insects being stored in food packages
Mediocriminal: involves PMI, location of death, and criminal misuse of insects

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3
Q

Post mortem interval (PMI)

A

Time since death

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4
Q

Time since colonization

A

Time since the bugs started to colonize the dead body

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5
Q

Invertebrate

A

Lacks a vertebral column

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6
Q

Larvae (maggot)

A

the immature, wingless, worm-like feeding form that hatches from the eggs of many insects

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7
Q

Pupa

A

A stage between the larvae and adult during which the organism undergoes major developmental changes

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8
Q

Molt

A

To shed an outer layer periodically

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9
Q

Instar

A

A stage is the life of an arthropod (or any insect) between two successive molts

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10
Q

Oviposit

A

To lay eggs

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11
Q

Carrion

A

Dead and putrefying flesh, unit for food

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12
Q

Ambient temperature

A

Surrounding temperature of dead body (helps determine development of insects)

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13
Q

How many instars does the blow fly have?

A

3

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14
Q

What is the first species to arrive at a dead body?

A

Blow fly

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15
Q

What is the second species to arrive at a dead body?

A

Carrion beetles

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16
Q

What are the last types of insects to colonize a dead body?

A

Gnats, mites, moths, other species of flies

17
Q

Forensic entomology can apply to aquatic environments as well as land

A

True

18
Q

Soil samples should be collected up to _____ feet away from the body so as to not miss any pupa casings

A

20