Enthalpy Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Enthalpy Change

A

The heat energy change measured under conditions of constant pressure.

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2
Q

Mean Bond Enthalpy

A

The enthalpy change needed to break a covalent bond in a molecule, averaged over a range of different compounds.

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3
Q

Standard Enthalpy of Formation

A

The enthalpy change when one mole of a compound is formed from it’s constituent elements with all reactants and products in their standard states.

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4
Q

Standard Enthalpy of Combustion

A

The enthalpy change when one mole of a substance undergoes complete combustion in excess oxygen under standard conditions with all reactants and products in their standard states.

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5
Q

Hess’ Law

A

The enthalpy change accompanying a reaction is independent of the route by which the reaction occurs.

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