Enterococcus faecalis Flashcards

1
Q

What type of pathogen is Enterococcus faecalis?

A

Gram positive coccus

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2
Q

Where does Enterococcus faecalis reside?

A

Normal flora gastrointestinal tracts
Animals—> insects—> humans

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3
Q

what is the most common disease/infection of Enterococcus faecalis?

A

HA UTIs —> bacteremia —> endocarditis / menigitis

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4
Q

What is the portal of entry of Enterococcus faecalis?

A

Catheters, via direct contact from health care workers
HA nosocomial

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5
Q

What is the pathogenesis of Enterococcus faecalis?

A

Make biofilms, many vfs

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6
Q

Can Enterococcus faecalis be treated with antibiotics?

A

Yes if sensitive, VRE leading cause

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7
Q

Is Enterococcus faecalis a bad pathogen?

A

Survive 4 months of all type of hospital surfaces that are not sanitized and 60 mins on surface of hands

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