Enterococcus faecalis Flashcards
What type of pathogen is Enterococcus faecalis?
Gram positive coccus
Where does Enterococcus faecalis reside?
Normal flora gastrointestinal tracts
Animals—> insects—> humans
what is the most common disease/infection of Enterococcus faecalis?
HA UTIs —> bacteremia —> endocarditis / menigitis
What is the portal of entry of Enterococcus faecalis?
Catheters, via direct contact from health care workers
HA nosocomial
What is the pathogenesis of Enterococcus faecalis?
Make biofilms, many vfs
Can Enterococcus faecalis be treated with antibiotics?
Yes if sensitive, VRE leading cause
Is Enterococcus faecalis a bad pathogen?
Survive 4 months of all type of hospital surfaces that are not sanitized and 60 mins on surface of hands