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Bacterio > ENTEROBACTERIES > Flashcards

ENTEROBACTERIES Flashcards

1
Q

Salmonella:
Gram
Lactose/H2S +/-

A

BGN avec une très gde mobilité

lact - h2s +

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2
Q

salmonella : milieu de culture

A

milieu sélectif pr les prélèvements polymicrobiens (selles) : m riche en sels biliaires
milieu liquide d’enrichissement qd le nbre de salmonelle eat faible

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3
Q

Salmonella:

prélèvement

A

hémoculture + copoculture (selles)

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4
Q

salmonelle: temps apparaissent les syndromes après injestion daliments contaminé

A

8-10h

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5
Q

salmonella: traitement thyroïde parathyroïde

A

amphicilline
ceftriaxone
fluoroquinolone

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6
Q

salmonella: ttt intoxication alimentaire

A

Atb sinon TTT symptomatique

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7
Q

shigella: gram, aerobiose, mobilité

A

BGN, immobile, facultatif

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8
Q

shigella : couleur des colonies

A

incolore

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9
Q

shigella: lactose, h2s

A

-

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10
Q

shigella: resevoir

A

tube digestif mais pas ds la flore normale

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11
Q

shigella: symptomes

A

syndrome dysentérique : diarrhée sanglantes

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12
Q

shigella: diagnostic direct

A

aspect des selles

colonies incolores

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13
Q

shigella: diagnostic indirect

A

sans intérêt

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14
Q

shigella: traitement

A

ttt symptomatic

atb : très sensible

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15
Q

klebsiella/enterobacter/serratia : lactose

A

+

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16
Q

klebsiella/enterobacter/serratia : infections touche

A

urinaires, pulmonaire, pus et septicémie

17
Q

proteus et providencia tda

A

positif

18
Q

proteus et providencia milieu de vie

A

hôtes normaux du tube digestif humain ou animal

peuvent devenir pathogenes

19
Q

TDA +

A

proteus

providencia

20
Q

tda -

A

yersinia

21
Q

yersinia: urease, lactose et tda

A

urease +
lactose -
tda -

22
Q

citer entérobactéries

A 
e coli
salmonella
shigella
klebsiella
enterobacter
proteus
providencia
yersinia
23
Q

oxydase

A

pas d’oxydase

24
Q

lactose et glucose

A

ne le fermentent pas

le fermentent

25
Q

gram et morpho

A

baccilles gram -

26
Q

nature de milieu de pousse

A

milieu ordinaire

27
Q

contamination

A

fécale des sols et eaux

28
Q

aérobisme

A

anaérobie

29
Q

réduit le nitrate en nitrite

A

vrai

30
Q

mobilité

A

mobile sou immobiles

31
Q

e coli : retrouvée dans

A

env aquatique

32
Q

e coli: mobilité

A

mobile

33
Q

shigella: culture

A

se cultive facilement mais en faible quantité

34
Q

e coli aerobisme

A

facultatif

Bacterio (28 decks)

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