Enriched Air Diver Flashcards

1
Q

Advantages of diving nitrox.

A
  • Extends allowable bottom time.
  • Reduces need to “Push” air no decompression limit.
  • Reduces overall nitrogen load on multiple dives.
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2
Q

How does EANx affect narcosis while diving?

A

There is no significant reduction of narcosis. Plan as you would when diving air.

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3
Q

What’s the primary concern regarding enriched air nitrox and equipment?

A

Contact with high oxygen content may cause fire, explosion, and deterioration.

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4
Q

Considerations for equipment when using enriched air up to 40% oxygen.

A
  • Generally you can use standard scuba equipment.
  • Use oxygen compatible lubricants.
  • Follow manufacturers recommendations regarding using their equipment with enriched air.
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5
Q

What are the potential hazards of improper enriched air filling procedures?

A
  • Fire and explosion.

- Accurate filling.

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6
Q

What are the maximum and contingency oxygen partial pressure limits?

A
  • Maximum 1.4 ata / bar

- Contingency 1.6 ata / bar

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7
Q

What is the primary hazard of exceeding oxygen exposure limits?

A

A fatal accident due to convulsing and drowning.

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8
Q

What signs and symptoms may precede a CNS convulsion?

A

-Visual disturbance, Ear ringing, Dizziness.

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9
Q

Do signs and symptoms always precede a CNS convulsion?

A

No, most occur without warning.

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10
Q

Describe how you use a EANx dive computer to manage oxygen exposure.

A
  • Set max PO2 at 1.4
  • Stay within oxygen limits and above max depth for the blend your using.
  • Avoid heavy exercise and carbon dioxide build up.
  • Maintain buoyancy and depth control.
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11
Q

What should you do if you exceed the oxygen exposure limits of your computer?

A
  • Ascend immediately but slowly and end the dive.

- Do not dive for 24 hours, or as stipulated by the manufacturer.

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12
Q

Who must personally verify the oxygen content in an enriched air cylinder before it is used?

A

The diver who will use the cylinder.

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13
Q

What is the procedure for verifying an enriched air cylinder.

A
  • Calibrate the oxygen analyzer.
  • Ensure accuracy is within plus or minus 1%
  • Compare the oxygen % with the % marked on the sticker or tag.
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14
Q

What should you do if your dive computer fails during a dive?

A
  • Ascend immediately.
  • Safety stop at 15 feet.
  • End the dive.
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15
Q

What should you do if a diver convulses underwater?

A

Treat the situation as an unresponsive underwater emergency and bring the diver to the surface.

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16
Q

What should you do if a diver is suspected of having DCI after an enriched air dive?

A
  • Contact local emergency personnel and diver emergency services.
  • Adminster emergency oxygen and first as as you normally would.
17
Q

What’s the primary benefit of using enriched air nitrox?

A

Less exposure to nitrogen than diving air.