EnP Flashcards
What is urban planning?
The process of designing and regulating the use of land, resources, and infrastructure in urban areas.
True or False: Environmental planning focuses solely on the economic aspects of development.
False
Fill in the blank: The primary goal of regional planning is to promote __________ development across larger geographic areas.
sustainable
What is the purpose of zoning in urban planning?
To regulate land use and control the development of property.
Name one key principle of sustainable urban development.
Minimizing environmental impact.
Which of the following is a common tool used in environmental planning? A) SWOT Analysis B) Gantt Chart C) Environmental Impact Assessment
C) Environmental Impact Assessment
What does the term ‘smart growth’ refer to?
An urban planning approach that promotes sustainable, compact, and transit-oriented development.
True or False: Public participation is not necessary in the urban planning process.
False
What is a comprehensive plan?
A long-term planning document that outlines a community’s vision, goals, and strategies for future development.
Fill in the blank: __________ planning involves the integration of environmental considerations into the planning process.
Environmental
What is the role of a land use planner?
To analyze land use patterns and propose zoning regulations that align with community goals.
Which legislation is often associated with environmental planning in the U.S.?
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
What does ‘urban sprawl’ refer to?
The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into rural land.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of urban green spaces? A) Increased air pollution B) Enhanced biodiversity C) Higher crime rates
B) Enhanced biodiversity
What is the significance of climate resilience in urban planning?
It refers to the ability of urban areas to adapt to and recover from climate-related impacts.
True or False: Environmental justice seeks to ensure that all communities have equal protection from environmental harms.
True
What is the function of an Urban Growth Boundary (UGB)?
To limit urban sprawl by defining a boundary beyond which urban development is restricted.
Fill in the blank: __________ analysis is used to assess the potential impacts of a proposed project on the environment.
Environmental impact
What is mixed-use development?
A type of development that combines residential, commercial, and recreational spaces within a single area.
What is the primary focus of transportation planning?
To develop efficient, accessible, and sustainable transportation systems.
True or False: In environmental planning, only government agencies are involved in the decision-making process.
False
What does the term ‘walkability’ refer to in urban planning?
The extent to which an area is friendly to walking.
Which planning theory emphasizes the importance of community input and collaboration?
Participatory planning
What is the purpose of a land use map?
To visually represent the designated uses of land within a specific area.