enlightenment quiz Flashcards
1
Q
Thomas Hobbes
A
needs absolute monarch,evil/selfish
2
Q
John Locke
A
3-life,liberty,and property and government needed to protect people for that
2
Q
Beccaria
A
no torture/no death penalty
2
Q
Voltaire
A
separate church and state,religious tolerance,freedom of speech
2
Q
Joseph II reforms
A
-abolished serfdom
-freedom of religion
-created hospitals
2
Q
Montesquieu
A
3 branches of government,separation of power
2
Q
Diderot
A
encyclopedia-everyones ideas
3
Q
Rousseau
A
gov+people have social contract-general will(majority rules)
3
Q
A. Smith
A
economist,capitalism>mercantilism
3
Q
A
4
Q
Mary Wollstonecraft
A
political/educational equality for women
4
Q
Frederick II “the great” reforms
A
-religious freedom
-promoted education
-freed serfs
4
Q
A
4
Q
Olympe de gouges
A
total gender equality
4
Q
A
