Enlightenment

Question 1

Voltaire

Answer 1

Freedom of Speech
Separation of Church and State
Religious Tolerance

Bill of Rights
French Declaration

Question 2

Montesquieu

Answer 2

Separation of Powers

Checks and Balances

Question 3

Rousseau

Answer 3

Social Contract Theory

Direct Democracy, More participants in politics

Question 4

Wollstonecraft

Answer 4

Women’s Rights

Better education and more rights

Question 5

Beccaria

Answer 5

Social order/ Justice System

Human punishments
Trials

Question 6

Locke

Answer 6

Natural Rights: Life, Liberty, Property

American and Europe Revolutions

Question 7

What is the social contract?

Answer 7

People agreed to give up some of their rights in favor of the common good.

Question 8

The Enlightenment inspired changes in..?

Answer 8

Societies, Economies, Politics World Wide

Question 9

Three long-term effects of the Enlightenment.

Answer 9

Advance Society, Secular (Wordly) Outlook, Rise of Individualism

Question 10

Enlightenment thinkers believed in the influence of..?

Answer 10

Human Progress and the Nature of Humanity

Question 11

5 basic concepts were used to form their philosophies.

Answer 11

Reason
Nature
Happiness
Progress
Liberty