english words Flashcards

1
Q

Triple Construction

A

3 related words or phrases that sometimes grab attention.
for example:
ready, set, go

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2
Q

Parallelism

A

2 sentences that has same/similar sentence structure

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of similar sounds at the beginning of words.
for example:
having heard a song, he sang it softly

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4
Q

Repetition

A

Repeating the same or similar words multiple times in a row

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5
Q

Parallel Construction

A

Using the same word multiple times in a sentence
for example:
Into the valley, through the marsh, rode the hunting pair

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6
Q

Simile

A

Comparing 2 things using the words like or as.
for example:
the room was as bright as the sun

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7
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparing 2 things without using the words like or as

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8
Q

Personification

A

Giving human-like qualities to a non-human thing

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9
Q

Hyperbole

A

Deliberate exaggeration

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10
Q

Litotes

A

Deliberate understatement

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11
Q

Symbolism

A

Use of an object (concrete noun) to represent some emotion or belief system or another abstract noun
E.g. Simple symbols are widely accepted, eg. heart/love, a dove with an olive branch/peace.

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12
Q

Euphemism

A

Use of a less objectionable or harsh expression to avoid upsetting or offending people
E.g. She is vertically challenged (short).

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13
Q

Neologism

A

New word - an invented word
E.g. nylon, radar, Thermos

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14
Q

Irony

A

Saying the oposit of what you mean

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15
Q

Contrast

A

Using words with oposit meanings close to together in a sentence

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16
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to another piece of work

17
Q

Quotation

A

Direct use of someone else’s words (quoting someone)