English Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

alliance

A

association, coalition, union, treaty , pact

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2
Q

ruling

A

governing, in charge, leading, dominant,controlling

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3
Q

stability

A

firmness, steadiness, solidity, secureness, strength

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4
Q

decades

A

a period of ten years

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5
Q

point to

A

indicate, suggest, be evidence of , evidence

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6
Q

marked

A

indicated, denote, show , demonstrate , exhibit

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7
Q

unleash

A

release, free, let loose to; to let happen or begin something powerful that , once begun , cannot be controlled

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8
Q

established

A

set up or found

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9
Q

effect

A

to implement, bring about

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10
Q

at face value

A

to accept it & believe it without thinking about it very much, even though it might be untrue

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11
Q

FPTP system

A

the first- past -the-post [fptp] is also known as the simple majority system.

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12
Q

tipped

A

predict, think of , expect(as likely to win something)

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13
Q

Overcome (verb)

A

Succeed in dealing with
(a problem or difficulty)

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14
Q

Coalition (noun)

A

alliance, union,
partnership, affiliation, the bloc

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15
Q

Helm (verb)

A

control or manage by

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16
Q

In terms of (phrase)

A

with regard to, as
regards, regarding

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17
Q

Mandate (noun)

A

the authority to carry
out a policy, regarded as given by the
electorate to a party or candidate that
wins an election

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18
Q

Long-standing (adjective)

A

Established,
long-lasting, enduring, well established

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19
Q

Mainstream (adjective)

A

belonging to or
characteristic of the mainstream

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20
Q

Emerge (verb)

A

come out, appear, come
into view, become visible

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21
Q

Sizeable

A

Fairly large in size

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22
Q

Vague (adjective)

A

Unclear, Imprecise,
Indefinite, Ambiguous, Inexplicit

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23
Q

Ideological (adjective)

A

Based on or
relating to a system of ideas and ideals,
especially concerning economic or political
theory and policy

24
Q

Federalism (noun)

A

democratism,
socialism, unionism, Unitarianism

25
Seek (verb)
Try, effort, strive, endeavor
26
Dissolve (verb)
disband, break up, splitup
27
Provincial (adjective)
local, regional, state, territorial
28
Set up (phrasal verb)
establish
29
Federalist (adjective)
relating to or denoting a system of government in which several states unite under a central authority.
30
Point to (phrasal verb)
indicate, mention, note, highlight, emphasize
31
Stability (noun)
permanence, constancy, balance, solidity, firmness
32
Lift (verb)
raise, rise, boost, elevate
33
Living standard (noun)
the quality of housing, material comfort, and wealth experienced by an individual or group.
34
Out-migration (noun)
the action of leaving one place to settle in another, especially within a country.
35
Blow (noun)
shock, unexpected outcome, setback, upset
36
Play a role (phrase)
contribute to, be instrumental in, be a factor in
37
Federalization (noun)
The unification of states to form a federal union
38
Legacy (noun)
a situation that has developed as a result of past actions and decisions
39
(be) Tired of (verb)
Lose interest in; become bored with
40
Opportunist (adjective)
exploiting immediate opportunities, especially regardless of planning or principle
41
Stance (noun)
attitude, stand, point of view, viewpoint, opinion, way of thinking
42
Republicanism (noun)
support for government by elected representatives of the people
43
Secularism (noun)
the belief that religion should not influence or be involved in the organization of society, education, government, etc
44
Comprehensive (adjective)
inclusive, all-inclusive, complete
45
Federal (adjective)
Relating to or denoting the central government
46
Empower (verb)
authorize, license, entitle, permit, allow,
47
Enthusiasm (noun)
Eagerness, interest, fervor, passion, zest, keenness
48
Wane (verb)
Diminish, decrease, decline, fade
49
Buoy (verb)
make (someone) cheerful and confident; encourage, stimulate
50
Veteran (noun)
Expert, old-time, past master, Experienced person
51
Let (verb)
allow, permit, give permission to
52
Take over (phrasal verb)
Assume control of something
53
Sectarian (adjective)
rigidly following the doctrines of a sect or other group
54
Diversity (noun)
variety, miscellany, assortment, mixture
55
Beleaguered (adjective)
in a very difficult situation; Stressed, longsuffering
56
Citizenry (noun)
The citizens of a place regarded collectively
57
Be up to someone (phrase)
be decided by a particular person; be the responsibility of particular person