English Vocabulary 100 - Words Flashcards

1
Q

Remittance
Noun

A

A sum of money delivered as payment for goods or services
Noun

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2
Q

Wheelhouse
Noun - Phrase

A

One’s area of expertise (semantic shift)
Noun - Phrase

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3
Q

Wheelhouse
Noun

A

A part of a boat or ship serving as a shelter for the person at the wheel, pilothouse
Noun

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4
Q

Point person
Noun

A

Primary or main contact for a particular task or project
Noun

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5
Q

Beset (with)
Verb

A

To set or stud with as if with ornaments
Verb

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6
Q

Beset (with)
Verb

A

To be assailed, afflicted or troubled greviously with
Verb

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7
Q

Beset (with)
Verb

A

To surround or hem in physically
Verb

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8
Q

(In) Contradistinction
Noun

A

Distinction by opposition or contrast
Noun

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9
Q

Disparate
Adj

A

Markedly distinct or unlike in quality or character
Adj

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10
Q

Disparate
Adj

A

Composed of very different or distinct and possibly incongruous elements
Adj

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11
Q

Pourquoi story
Noun

A

A fictional narrative or etiological tale that explains why something is the way it is, often from which myths or folk tales originate
Noun

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12
Q

Risible
Adj

A

Laughable, provoking (often contemptuous) laughter Adj

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13
Q

Mainstay
Noun

A

A crucial person or thing on which something else depends or is based, a crucial part of something
Noun

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14
Q

Stays
Noun

A

The large ropes or wires that run from the top of a mast to the deck, that support the mast as part of the rigging
Noun

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15
Q

Rigging
Noun

A

The sails, masts, booms, yards, and stays of a ship or vessel Noun

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16
Q

Concomitant
Adj

A

Naturally accompanying or following with something
Adj

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17
Q

Paroxysm
Noun

A

A fit, attack or sudden recurrence of symptoms
Noun

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18
Q

Paroxysm
Noun

A

A sudden violent emotion, action, or outburst
Noun

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19
Q

Cobalamin (individual)
Noun

A

Vitamin B12, a water-soluble vitamin involved in metabolism. It is one of eight B vitamins used as a cofactor in DNA synthesis as well as fatty acid and amino acid metabolism.
Noun

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20
Q

Cobalamin (group)
Noun

A

Any of the group of cobalt-containing substances including cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)
Noun

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21
Q

Beleaguered
Adj

A

In a very difficult situation
Adj

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22
Q

Beleaguered
Adj

A

Surrounded by armed forces aiming to capture or besiege it
Adj

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23
Q

Anathema
Noun

A

Something someone vehemently dislikes
Noun

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24
Q

Anathema
Noun

A

A formal curse by an ecclesiastical authority, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine; the denunciation of something as accursed
Noun

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25
Semaphore Noun
A system of sending messages by holding arms or flags in certain positions as a code Noun
26
Lorem ipsum Noun
A placeholder text commonly used to demonstrate the visual form of a document or a typeface without any particular meaning Noun
27
Gambol Verb
Run or jump about playfully Verb
28
Phalanx Noun
A body of troops or police officers standing or moving in close or packed formation Noun
29
Carouse Verb
To drink liquor freely or excessively and enjoy oneself in a noisy, lively way or engaging in vices Verb
30
Requisite Adj
A thing that is necessary for the achievement of a specified end Adj
31
Coup de grâce Noun
A death blow or death shot administered to end the suffering of one mortally wounded Noun
32
Coup de grâce Noun
An action that ends something that has been gradually getting worse Noun
33
Terra incognita Noun
Unknown or unexplored territory or field of knowledge Noun
34
Cadaveric Adj
Relating to or from a dead body Adj
35
Narcolepsy Noun
A rare long-term brain condition dysregulating wake and sleep cycles and one's ability to control them Noun
36
Pasteboard Noun
A type of thin board or cardboard made by pasting together sheets of paper Noun
37
Crenulated Adj
Having little notches or scallops or a serrated outline Adj
38
Crenellations Noun
The battlements of a castle or other building with rectangular spaces through which people can shoot Noun
39
Apotheosis Noun
The highest point in the development of something, a culmination or perfect form of something Noun
40
Cornerstone Noun
An important or foundational component, quality or feature of something; semantic shift - a stone that forms the base of a corner of a building, joining two walls Noun
41
Keystone Noun
A central principle of a system, policy, etc. upon which all else depends; semantic shift - a central stone at the summit of an arch, locking the whole together Noun
42
Capstone Noun
A high point or crowning acheivement; semantic shift - large flat stone forming a roof over a chamber or tomb Noun
43
Charlatan Noun
A person falsely claiming special knowledge, expertise, or skill; a fraud, quack, or con artist Noun
44
Astrakhan hat Noun
A black hat made from the fur of the Qaraqul breed of sheep, characteristic of muslim countries in central and south Asia Noun
45
Karakul hat Noun
A black hat made from the fur of the Qaraqul breed of sheep, characteristic of muslim countries in central and south Asia Noun
46
Standardized practice Noun
The trusted or accepted way of doing something to ensure necessary procedures and measurements produce valid or effective results Noun
47
Perfunctory Adj
Carried out with minimal effort or reflection, lacking in interest or enthusiasm and done primarily out of routine or superficiality Adj
48
Prefatory Adj
Relating to or constituting a preface or introduction, coming at the beginning of writing or a speech Adj
49
Phantasmagoria Noun
A sequence of real or imaginary images like those seen in a dream, often describing optical effects, illusions, or constantly shifting succession of images Noun
50
Phantasmagoria Noun
A bizzare or fantastic combination or assemblage Noun
51
Whore of Babylon Noun
Both a symbolic female figure and a place of evil as mentioned in the Book of Revelation Noun
52
Knights of Templar Noun
A military order of the Catholic faith founded in Jerusalem sometime between A.D. 1118 and 1119, becoming one of the wealthiest and most popular military orders in Western Christianity. The Order was created to protect Europeans traveling to the Holy Land, among other duties. Noun
53
None the more Phrase
Not any more than before; phrase suggesting something is still true even if certain other factors are involved Phrase
54
None the worse for wear Phrase
Not worse than before it was used; used but not worn out Phrase
55
Worse for wear Phrase
In worse condition after doing or experiencing something Phrase
56
Neologism Noun
A newly coined word or expression, or a new meaning for an existing one Noun
57
Subterfuge Noun
Use of deciet or trickery in order to achieve one's goal in a dishonest way Noun
58
Gibbet Noun
An instrument of public execution, by use of a gallows-like structure and chains or cages to display dead or dying bodies; also called hanging in chains Noun
59
Mediagenic Adj
Tending to convey a favorable impression in the media to readers or viewers Adj
60
Treatise Noun
A written work formally or systematically examining/considering a subject Noun
61
Ingénue Noun
An endearingly innocent or unsophisticated young woman especially in a film, play or other narrative Noun
62
Gamine Noun
An attractively boyish young woman often perceived to be mischievous or teasing Noun
63
Antipathetic Adj
Showing a feeling of strong aversion, dislike, or in opposition to Adj
64
Pogrom Noun
An organized massacre of a particular ethnic or religious group, especially that of Jewish people in Russia or eastern Europe in the 19th century Noun
65
Recantation Noun
A statement that someone retracts or no longer holds a particular opinion or belief Noun
66
Dalliance Noun
A casual romantic or sexual relationship Noun
67
Dalliance Noun
A brief or casual involvement with something Noun
68
Desultory Adj
Marked by a lack of definite planning or purpose, showing little effort or interest Adj
69
Prostrate Verb
To be reduced to extreme physical weakness or exhaustion, lacking vitality, will, or the power to rise Verb
70
Prostrate Adj
Lying stretched on the ground with one's face downward, sometimes to show respect to a god or authority Adj
71
Trilithon Noun
A structure consisting of two large vertical stones supporting a horizontal stone across the top Noun
72
Isometric Adj
Of, relating to, or characterized by equality of measure Adj
73
Edifice Noun
Large or massive structure, especially an abstract and imposing one Noun
74
Effete Adj
Overly refined; marked by weakness, decadence or softness and delicacy from a pampered existence Adj
75
Effete Adj
(of a man) Behaving in feminine ways regarded as inappropriate Adj
76
Effete Adj
No longer capable of effective action, having lost vitality, strength, or fertility Adj
77
Leveret Noun
A young or baby hare Noun
78
Impudence Noun
The quality of now showing due respect, boldly disregarding others, and causing effront Noun
79
Consummate Adj
In a state of perfect completion or showing a high degree of something, especially skill Adj
80
Immolate Verb
To kill or offer as a sacrifice, especially by burning Verb
81
Shoot the breeze Verb
To have a casual or idle conversation, especially about trivial things Verb
82
Tabulation Noun
Systematic and logical representation of numerical data Noun
83
Tabulation Verb
To count, record, arrange, or list systematically Verb
84
High-handed Adj
Using power or authority without considering the feelings of others Adj
85
Officious Adj
Assertive in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters Adj
86
Portend Verb
To sign or warn that something is likely to happen, usually a momentous or calamitious event Verb
87
Limpid Adj
(Of a person's eyes or concept) Unclouded and clear, melodious, without impurity Adj
88
Limpid Adj
Completely clear or free of anything that darkens or muddies Adj
89
Abrogate Verb
Repeal or do away with by authoritative action (law, right, or formal agreement) Verb
90
Abrogate Verb
Evade or ignore a responsibility or duty Verb
91
Abrogate Verb
Suppress or prevent (a biological process or function, especially immune) Verb
92
Granular level Adj - Noun
Highly detailed, having many small or distinct parts Adj - Noun
93
Wet behind the ears Idiom
Lacking experience, immature, or young Idiom
94
Pledge one's troth/plight one's troth Verb
To make a promise of marriage Verb
95
Steady-state levels Phrase
The normal state of a condition or process, or the state of being at dynamic equilibrium Phrase
96
Double-blind, placebo-controlled study Phrase
A type of clinical trial in which neither the participants nor the researcher knows which treatment or intervention participants are receiving until the clinical trial is over. Phrase
97
Succeeded by Verb
Followed by; to come after something else Verb
98
Succeeded by Verb
To take the place, office, or position of another Verb
99
Hand-to-mouth Idiom
Having or providing only basic necessities, sustenance, or support, with nothing to spare Idiom
100
Curate Noun
A priest of the lowest rank who assists the vicar or parish priest Noun