English Vocabulary #1 Flashcards
Alliteration
the occurrence of repatition of the same letter or sound in closely connected words
Allusion
an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicity; an indirect or passing reference known by the reader
Apostrophe
an exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed directly to a person or thing
Connotation
the second meaning of a word or symbol
Denotition
primary and most basic meaning of a word or symbol
hyerbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
Metaphor
the comparison of one thing with another thing not using like or as
Onomatopoeia
the formation of a word from a sound associate with whiat is named
Simile
the comparison of one thing with another thing using like or as
Theme
the subject of talk, piece of writting, exhibition; an idea that recurs in ot pervades a work of art or literature; a universal statement about life
Assonance
resemblance of sounds; partial agreement or correspondances
Cliche
a stereotyped expression; sentance or phase expressing a common idea
Consonance
corresponding sounds; harmany of sounds
Euphemism
the substitution an indirect or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh or blunt
Foreshadowing
to show or indicate before hand; prefigure
Imagery
the formation of mental images, figures or likenesses of thing; pictorial images
Irony
the use of words to convey an meaning that is opposite of its literal meaning
Juxtaposition
an act or instance of placing close together or side by side, especially for compare and contrast
Oxymoron
a figure of speech by which a locution produces an incongruous, seemingly self-contradictory effect as in “curel kindness” or to make haste slowly”
Symbol
a word, phrase, image or the like having a complec of associated meaings; represents something
Conflict
- Man vs Man; 2. Man vs Self; 3. Man vs Society 4. Man vs Environment 5. Man vs Supernatural 6. Man vs Machine/ Technology
Mood
a category of the verb or beral inflection that expresses semantic and grammatical differences, including such forms as the indicative, subjunctie, and imperative
Paradox
a statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth; a self contradictory and false proposition
Personification
the attribute of human nature or character to animal, inaimate objects or abstract notions, especially as a rhetorical figures; the representation of a thing or abstraction in the form of a person, as in art