english vocab shakespear 1 Flashcards

1
Q

knave

A

noun: a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

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2
Q

beseech

A

verb: to ask for or request earnestly

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3
Q

saucy

A

adjective: improperly forward or bold

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4
Q

awl

A

noun: a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes

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5
Q

battlement

A

noun: a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

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6
Q

strew

A

verb: spread by scattering; cover; be dispersed over

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7
Q

exalt

A

verb: praise, glorify, or honor OR raise in rank, character, or status

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8
Q

servile

A

adjective: submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

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9
Q

soothsayer

A

noun: someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge)

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10
Q

throng

A

noun: a large gathering of people

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11
Q

countenance

A

noun: the appearance conveyed by a person’s face

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12
Q

construe

A

verb: to make sense of; assign meaning to

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13
Q

cogitation

A

noun: attentive consideration and meditation

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14
Q

yoke

A

noun: support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end

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15
Q

rout

A

noun: an overwhelming defeat

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16
Q

flourish

A

verb: grow vigorously

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17
Q

impart

A

verb: to bestow a quality upon

18
Q

chafe

A

verb: to become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

19
Q

buffet

A

noun: a piece of furniture that stands on the right side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers

20
Q

sinew

A

noun: a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment

21
Q

brook

A

noun: a natural stream of water smaller than a river (e.g. creek)
verb: to put up with something or somebody unpleasant

22
Q

entreat

A

verb: to ask for or request earnestly

23
Q

repute

A

noun: the state of being held in high esteem and honor

24
Q

chide

A

verb: to censure severely or angrily (to scold)

25
fain
adjective: having made preparations
26
loath
adjective: strongly opposed
27
swoon
verb: to pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain
28
doublet
noun: a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance
29
amiss
adverb: in an improper or mistaken or unfortunate manner
30
infirmity
noun: the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)
31
wench
noun: informal terms for a (young) woman OR frequent prostitutes
32
surly
adjective: inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace
33
portentous
adjective: of momentous or ominous significance; ominously prophetic; puffed up with vanity
34
herald
noun: (formal) a person who announces important news
35
prodigious
adjective: so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe
36
sufferance
noun: patient endurance especially of pain or distress
37
factious
adjective: dissenting (split from the majority opinion -to a different faction-)
38
redress
verb: to make reparations or amends for
39
gait
noun: a horse/person's manner of moving
40
alchemy
noun: a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times; the supposed transformation of matter (e.g. matter to gold, a cure for all disease)