english vocab r and j Flashcards

1
Q

iambic pentameter

A

10 syllables a line, 5 feet

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2
Q

volta

A

turn in theme of a sonnet

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3
Q

heroic couplet

A

a rhyming two line couplet

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4
Q

conceit

A

metaphoric comparisons extending over multiple lines

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5
Q

dramatic irony

A

when the reader is aware of something that the character isn’t

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6
Q

tragic hero

A

when the character makes an error of judgment or has a flaw that brings on a tradegy

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7
Q

mutiny

A

open rebellion against authority

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8
Q

star-crossed

A

doomed from the start

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9
Q

misadventure

A

an instance of misfortune

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10
Q

strife

A

bitter disagreement, fighting or struggle

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11
Q

importune

A

bother someone in hopes they will do something

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12
Q

assail

A

attack or assault

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13
Q

tyrannous

A

cruel and oppressive, especially when leading a government

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14
Q

beseems

A

how something appears or seems

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15
Q

forswear

A

to agree the discontinuation of something

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16
Q

propagate

A

to spread something (propaganda)

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17
Q

partisan

A

devotion or bias in a party, group or cause

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18
Q

interchange

A

exchange

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19
Q

transgression

A

action that breaks a rule

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20
Q

pernicious

A

having a gradual or subtle negative effect

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21
Q

augment

A

to add to something to increase it (like the opposite of fragment)

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22
Q

posterity

A

future generations

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23
Q

portentous

A

ominous

24
Q

invocation

A

summoning or calling someone of higher power to assist

25
Q

consort

A

partner or companion of a ruler

26
Q

entreat

A

ask earnestly, beseech

27
Q

enmity

A

emotions of anger and opposition

28
Q

perverse

A

socially unacceptable behavior

29
Q

repose

A

state of peace or relaxation

30
Q

baleful

A

scary or threatening

31
Q

sallow

A

unhealthy complexion

32
Q

lamentable

A

feeling extremely sorry or upset

33
Q

apt

A

appropriate to the situation

34
Q

consort

A

ensemble of musicians

35
Q

haste

A

to hurry

36
Q

garish

A

excessively vibrant or loud

37
Q

carrion

A

rotted animal flesh

38
Q

dote

A

to be infatuated with

39
Q

appertaining

A

apt, relating to a certain thing

40
Q

abhor

A

treat something with disgust, loathe

41
Q

bandy

A

“exchange, swap, send to and fro” - Shakespearean website thing

42
Q

vestal

A

as a virgin priestess

43
Q

effeminate

A

derogatory description of being feminine

44
Q

rouse

A

stir up emotions, to wake one up physically

45
Q

enjoin

A

joined together in a common cause

46
Q

orison

A

prayer

47
Q

dirge

A

song or chant that mourns the deceased

48
Q

ordained

A

make someone a preist or minister

49
Q

immoderate

A

uncontained excess of an action

50
Q

prorogue

A

postpone

51
Q

surcease

A

cease, stop, leave off

52
Q

abate

A

shorten, lessen, reduce

53
Q

behest

A

command, bidding, decree

54
Q

prostrate

A

lay oneself flat on the ground face downward, especially in reverence or submission.

55
Q

pestilent

A

destructive to life; deadly