English vocab Flashcards
Euphony/Euphonious
pleasing Sound (NOT harsh) ex: rain noises, baby sound machine
Cacophony/cacophonous
HARSH sound (ex: gun shots)
Alliteration
repetitive sound (ex: “Down with dope, up with hope!”)
Assonance
repetition of vowel sound (ex: “The rain in Spain stays mainly on the plains”), not necessarily the same letters, in words that are close together.
Consonance
repetition of a consonant sound, where the vowel sounds are different (ex: “pitter-patter)
Enjambment/run
on lines, no punctuation at the end of a line of poetry (ex:I wandered lonely as a cloud / That floats on high o’er vales and hills”)
Rhyme
Repetition of a syllable (ex: “true” and “blue”, “rat” and “cat”
End rhyme
last word or syllable of lines of poetry rhyme (ex: they spend time in the well”, “ but the maid is ringing a bell”
Internal/middle rhyme
rhyme occurs mid-line (ex:I went to town to buy a gown. / I took the car, and it wasn’t far.
I had a cat who wore a hat. / He looked cool but felt the fool.)
Perfect rhyme
the sound mimics exactly (ex: well, sell; chase, face; saw, flaw; form, dorm)
Slant rhyme
words sound similar, but don’t mimic exactly (ex: Wake and wait)
Eye rhyme
visually it should rhyme, but it doesn’t (ex: move and love, bough and though, come and home, and laughter and daughter)
Monosyllabic rhyme
multiple syllables rhyme (ex: keeping, weeping, barter, smarter)
Rhythm
recurrence of stresses and pauses (everyone does this daily when we talk)