english vocab Flashcards

1
Q

journey done for religious reasons

A

pilgrimage

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2
Q

the universe

A

cosmos

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3
Q

a person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as another person or thing in a different place or situation

A

counterpart

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4
Q

a place of refuge and protection

A

sanctuary

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5
Q

a conqueror

A

conquistador

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6
Q

a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descended

A

ancestor

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7
Q

eat a large amount greedily; fill oneself with food

A

gorge

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8
Q

the highest point

A

peak

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9
Q

situated in a high/elevated position

A

perched

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10
Q

unclear; not well-known

A

obscure

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11
Q

exist in large quantities

A

abound

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12
Q

dedicated to a particular purpose; committed

A

devoted to

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13
Q

destined to fail or suffer a bad fate

A

doomed

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14
Q

based on guesses or theories, rather than evidence

A

speculative

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15
Q

arrangement of smtn, such as space

A

layout

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16
Q

period during which a ruler is in power

A

reign

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17
Q

to go up; rise

A

ascend

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18
Q

presented as a gift or sacrifice

A

offering

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19
Q

type of volcanic glass

A

obsidian

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20
Q

face/deal with smtn

A

confront

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21
Q

related to formal or ritualistic events

A

ceremonial

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22
Q

exact copy or reproduction of smtn

A

replica

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23
Q

place where stone/minerals are extracted from the earth

A

quarry

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24
Q

related to sky, often associated w heaven

A

celestial

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25
Q

related to Earth or land

A

terrestrial

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26
Q

very successful movie, book or event

A

blockbuster

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27
Q

film/TV program that dramatizes the life of a real person

A

biopic

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28
Q

a work that has been created based on another work

A

adaptation

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29
Q

a new version of an existing work/film

A

remake

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30
Q

smtn that brings positive and warm feelings

A

heart-warming

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31
Q

smtn that captures your attention completely; very exciting

A

gripping

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32
Q

convincing; realistic

A

believable

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33
Q

easy to guess or anticipate

A

predictable

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34
Q

descriptive language used to create vivid pictures or sensations

A

imagery

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35
Q

carve/engrave words on a surface

A

inscribe

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36
Q

ways of looking at smtn, POV

A

perspective

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37
Q

easily hurt or attacked

A

vulnerable

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38
Q

deep, serious thought about a particular subject

A

reflection

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39
Q

an item that schoolchildren used in the past to write on w chalk

A

slate

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40
Q

large piece of art that is painted or drawn on a wall

A

mural

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41
Q

result or effect

A

outcome

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42
Q

very serious or bad

A

desperate

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43
Q

already decided by someone else, fixed

A

set

44
Q

interested by smtn unusual

A

intrigued

45
Q

type of art made by putting cut or torn paper together to form an image

A

collage

46
Q

in the end, finally

A

ultimately

47
Q

meetings where ppl do smtn together and discuss what they’ve done

A

workshops

48
Q

to be helped by something or to help someone

A

benefit from

49
Q

group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common

A

community

50
Q

a large piece of equipment installed for use

A

installation

51
Q

exaggerated and excessively dramatic

A

theatrical

52
Q

sudden and striking

A

dramatic

53
Q

judgement or discussion of the quality of something

A

review

54
Q

it is old-fashioned or not relevant any more

A

dated

55
Q

it means that the work isn’t clear or expressing more than one meaning

A

ambiguous

56
Q

it does not represent reality, but rather the artist’s feelings and thoughts

A

abstract

57
Q

it shows a private moment in somebody’s life

A

somber

58
Q

it creates a distinctive mood, typically of romance or nostalgia

A

atmospheric

59
Q

a dead human body

A

cadaver

60
Q

n., a person or animal that lives in or at a specified place

A

dwell, dweller

61
Q

worldy/ experienced/ cosmopolitan/ knowledgeable people

A

sophisticate

62
Q

mental, concerning the mind

A

cognitive

63
Q

with a sound basis in logic or fact, reasonably

A

validly

64
Q

of little depth

A

shallow

65
Q

supply

A

provide

66
Q

considerable

A

substantial

67
Q

understand

A

comprehend

68
Q

combine (one thing) with another to form a whole; merge, unite

A

integrate

69
Q

become superior, exceptionally good

A

excel at

70
Q

judgement or discussion of the quality of something

A

prevail, prevailing

71
Q

to achieve something that you have been aiming for

A

succeed in

72
Q

dominance, one country has more power, control or importance than others

A

hegemony

73
Q

accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically

A

embrace

74
Q

never done or known before

A

unprecedented

75
Q

go past or round

A

bypass

76
Q

usefulness

A

utility

77
Q

unwilling and hesitant

A

reluctant to

78
Q

type of newspaper wiht comic strips

A

comics

79
Q

hospital for ppl with mental illness

A

asylum

80
Q

serious mistake, usually caused by not taking care or thinking

A

blunder

81
Q

chief executive officer, person with the most important position in a company

A

CEO

82
Q

secondary/ subordinate, serving to support

A

collateral(damage/victim)

83
Q

hospital for ppl who are terminally ill

A

hospice

84
Q

process of beginning

A

inception

85
Q

severe continuous pain in the head

A

migraine

86
Q

situation/statement that seems impossible to understand because it contains two opposite facts

A

paradox

87
Q

belief that people have no control over events because these things are controlled by other forces

A

predestination

88
Q

earn a particular amount of money before tax is paid

A

to gross

89
Q

put to death(by hanging) by mob action without legal approval or permission

A

to lynch

90
Q

think carefully about smtn, over a period of time

A

to ponder

91
Q

sophisticated

A

unsophisticated

92
Q

ambiguous

A

unambiguous

93
Q

conscious

A

unconscious

94
Q

worthy

A

unworthy

95
Q

explode

A

unexplode; implode

96
Q

collapse inward violently

A

implode

97
Q

resolved

A

unresolved

98
Q

ethical

A

unethical

99
Q

sanity

A

insanity

100
Q

ability

A

dis/in + ability

101
Q

appearance

A

disappearance

102
Q

approval

A

disapproval

103
Q

legal

A

illegal

104
Q

regular

A

irregular

105
Q

modest

A

immodest

106
Q

moderate in behavior, dressing or opinions

A

modest