English Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Words that resemble the actual sound.

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2
Q

Euphony

A

The quality of being pleasing to the ear.

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3
Q

Rhythm

A

The recurring pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem.

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4
Q

Speaker

A

The voice behind the poem-equivalent to the “narrator” in prose.

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5
Q

Oxymoron

A

Two words put together that contradict each other.

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6
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character, hero, or heroine of a drama or other literary work.

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7
Q

Asyndeton

A

Commas used without a conjunction to separate a series of words, thus emphasizing the parts equally: X,Y,Z

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8
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to something or someone well known-usually an event, place, or character from another book or from history.

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9
Q

Epiphany

A

A sudden and powerful life-changing realization (that changes the way one looks at the world).

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10
Q

Mood

A

The atmosphere created by the writer to elicit feelings from the reader or viewer.

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11
Q

Tone

A

Author’s attitude towards the subject of the work

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12
Q

Point of view

A

The narrator’s position in relation to a story being told.

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13
Q

Motif

A

A repeated pattern-an image, sound, word, or symbol that recurs and contributes to the theme.

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14
Q

Hyperbole

A

Excessive exaggeration or overstatement for the sake of emphasis.

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15
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of initial consonant sounds/similar sounds in phrases and sentences.

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16
Q

Elision

A

To leave out a scene-so it must be imagined by the reader or viewer instead.

17
Q

Soliloquy

A

The act of speaking one’s thoughts and feelings aloud when by oneself-especially by a character in a play.

18
Q

Cacophony

A

Harsh or discordant sound, often the result of repetition and combination of consonants within a group of words.

19
Q

Rhyme Scheme

A

The pattern of rhymes at the end of each line.

20
Q

Flashback

A

Taking the reader back in time-usually to provide background information.

21
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Hinting at future events in the narrative.

22
Q

Setting

A

Time and place of a story

23
Q

Imagery

A

The use of descriptive words and phrases that appeal to the five senses.

24
Q

Metaphor

A

Compares two unlike things not using like or as. Tends to have a deeper abstract or more symbolic meaning.

25
Simile
Uses "like" or "as" to compare two different things and show a common quality between them.
26
Personification
Giving human characteristics to nonhuman things.
27
Diction
The choice of words and style of expression of an author.
28
Theme
Author's message to the reader about life and the human condition.
29
Thesis
A claim that you make that others might dispute. Main idea in a work of non-fiction. A single sentence near the beginning of your essay that presents your argument to the reader.
30
Antagonist
The adversary or opposing force to the hero or protagonist of a drama or other literary work
31
Conflict
The problem the protagonist must overcome. Can be an internal or external force.
32
Polysyndeton
A sentence which uses a conjunction with NO commas to separate the items in a series. X and Y and Z
33
Situational irony
An unexpected outcome or the opposite of what we'd normally expect to occur in a particular situation.
34
Dramatic Irony
When the full significance of a character's words or actions are clear to the audience or reader BUT unknown to the character.
35
Verbal Irony
Saying the opposite of what is meant (sarcasm)
36
Symbol
When something concrete is used to represent something abstract; it represents something beyond the literal meaning.
37
Hubris
Excessive pride or self-confidence that usually leads to a character's downfall.
38
Allegory
A narrative or visual representation in which a character, place, or event can be interpreted to represent a hidden meaning with moral or political significance.