English Vocab 101-150 Flashcards

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1
Q

Corrode

A

V. Destroy by chemical action

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2
Q

Comprehensive

A

Adj. Thorough or inclusive

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3
Q

Carping

A

Adj. Finding fault

difficult to please; critical.

“she has silenced the carping critics with a successful debut tour”

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4
Q

Consensus

A

N. General agreement

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5
Q

Guile

A

N. Deceit or duplicity

sly or cunning intelligence.

“he used all his guile and guts to free himself from the muddle he was in”

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6
Q

Concise

A

Adj. Brief and compact

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7
Q

Innate

A

Adj. Inborn

existing from birth.

natural to a person or animal.

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8
Q

Innocuous

A

Adj. Harmless

not harmful or offensive.
“it was an innocuous question”

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9
Q

Innovation

A

Adj. Change or introduction of something new

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10
Q

Concur

A

V. Agree

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11
Q

Capricious

A

Adj. Fickle or incalculable

given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behaviour.
“a capricious and often brutal administration”

changing according to no discernible rules; unpredictable.
“a capricious climate”

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12
Q

Integrity

A

N. Wholeness, purity, uprightness

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13
Q

Contend

A

V. Struggle, compete, assert earnestly

1.struggle to surmount (a difficulty).
“she had to contend with his uncertain temper”

2.assert something as a position in an argument.
“he contends that the judge was wrong”

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14
Q

Contract

A

Compress or shrink, make pledge

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15
Q

Rescind

A

V. Cancel

revoke, cancel, or repeal (a law, order, or agreement).

“the government eventually rescinded the directive”

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16
Q

Objective

A

N. Goal, aim

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17
Q

Accolade

A

N. Award of merit

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18
Q

Excerpt

A

N. Selected passage (written or musical)

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19
Q

Coalesce

A

V. Combine, fuse

come together to form one mass or whole.
“the puddles hadcoalesced intoshallow streams”

combine (elements) in a mass or whole.
“his idea served tocoalesceall that happenedintoone connected whole”

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20
Q

Bleak

A

Adj. Cold, cheerless

(of an area of land) lacking vegetation and exposed to the elements.
(of a building or room) charmless and inhospitable; dreary.
(of the weather) cold and miserable.

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21
Q

Blighted

A

Adj. Suffering from a disease, destroyed

22
Q

Avarice

A

N. Greediness for wealth

extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
“he was rich beyond the dreams of avarice”

23
Q

Hypocritical

A

Adj. Pretending to be virtuous, deceiving

24
Q

Hypothetical

A

Adj. Based on assumptions or hypothesis

25
Q

Autonomous

A

Adj. Self governing

26
Q

Inception

A

N. Start, beginning

27
Q

Meager

A

Adj. Scanty, inadequate

(of something provided or available) lacking in quantity or quality.

(of a person, animal, or part of the body) lean; thin.

28
Q

Constraint

A

N. Compulsion, repression of feelings

a limitation or restriction.

the action or state of forcing or being forced to do something; constraint.

29
Q

Nefarious

A

Adj. Very wicked

30
Q

Negate

A

V. Cancel out, nullify, deny

31
Q

Obscure

A

V. Darken, make unclear

verb

1.keep from being seen; conceal.
“grey clouds obscure the sun”

Adjective

1.not discovered or known about; uncertain.
“his origins and parentage are obscure”

2.not clearly expressed or easily understood.
“obscure references to Proust”

32
Q

Lament

A

V. Grieve, express sorrow

33
Q

Marred

A

Adj. Damaged, disfigured.

34
Q

Edify

A

V. Instruct, correct morally.

instruct or improve (someone) morally or intellectually.

“Rachel had edified their childhood with frequent readings from Belloc”

35
Q

Aversion

A

N. Firm dislike.

a strong dislike or disinclination.

“they made plain theiraversion tothe use of force”

36
Q

Avert

A

V. Prevent, turn away.

37
Q

Aviary

A

N. Enclosure for birds

38
Q

Materialism

A

N. Preoccupation with physical comforts and things

39
Q

Linger

A

Loiter or dawdle, contine or persist

Loiter: stand or wait around without apparent purpose.

Dawdle: waste time; be slow.

40
Q

Distend

A

V. Expand, swell out

(usually of thestomachor otherpartof thebody) toswellandbecomelarge(as if) bypressurefrom inside.

41
Q

Asceticism

A

N. Doctrine of self denial.

severe self-discipline and avoiding of all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.

“acts of physical asceticism”

42
Q

Adversary

A

N. Opponent, enemy

43
Q

Anarchist

A

N. Person who rebels against the established order

44
Q

Attribute

A

N. Essential quality

45
Q

Beguile

A

V. Amuse, delude, cheat

  1. charm or enchant (someone), often in a deceptive way
  2. help (time) pass pleasantly
46
Q

Condone

A

V. Overlook, forgive

47
Q

Abridge

A

V. Condense or shorten

48
Q

Brevity

A

N. Conciseness

49
Q

Braggart

A

N. Boaster

50
Q

Atrophy

A

N. Wasting away