English Vocab 1-12 Flashcards

1
Q

Proliferate

A

Verb
To grow rapidly

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2
Q

Nuance

A

Noun
A subtle difference in meaning, opinion, additude

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3
Q

Egregious

A

Adjective
Conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible

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4
Q

Protean

A

Adjective
Readily assuming different forms or characters, changeable in shape or form

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5
Q

Chortle

A

(Noun, verb)
A softy or partially suppressed laugh

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6
Q

Glean

A

Verb
To collect or gather bit by bit, sort through ideas and take what you need

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7
Q

Dissemble

A

Verb
Hide under a false appearance to deceive

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8
Q

Indoctrinate

A

Verb
Teaching a person a particular set of ideals, beliefs, or doctrine rather than letting someone think independently.
To teach a one sided point of view

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9
Q

Rectify

A

Verb
To make right or correct

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10
Q

Prosaically

A

Adverb
In a matter-of-fact matter
Adjective: lacking imagination, dull or ordinary

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11
Q

Proletariat

A

Noun
A social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages. Word used by marxists and others who believed that capitalism created a class of exploited workers

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12
Q

Mutability Mutable

A

Noun Adjective
The quality of being changeable

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13
Q

Etymology

A

Word origins help us understand unfamiliar words with their, prefix, root, or suffix

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14
Q

Prefix

A

An affix placed before a word, base, or another prefix
Ex- un pre pared

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15
Q

Root

A

Most basic of fundamental part of a word where the essential meaning lies
Ex: SPECulate

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16
Q

Suffix

A

A morpheme added at the end of a word to form a derivative, often indicates part of speech
Ex: comfortABLE

17
Q

Totalitarianism

A

Is a system of government under which the people are allowed virtually no authority, with the state holding absolute control

18
Q

Portmanteau

A

Word formed out of 2 other words

19
Q

Paradox

A

A statement that contradicts itself

20
Q

Doublethink

A

A part of newspeak, it is the act of simultaneously accepting two mutually contradictory beliefs as correct often in distinct social context

21
Q

Cognitive dissonance

A

Contradictory beliefs that cause conflict in ones mind
(Doublethink is notable because of lack of cognitive dissonance, person is unaware of contradiction)

22
Q

Symbolism

A

The use of a symbol to signify ideas and qualities by giving them meanings that are different from their literal sense

23
Q

Grammar

A

The set of language rules that you use most of the time unconsciously, to create phrases and sentences that convey meaning