english toolbox Flashcards

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1
Q

alliteration

A

the repetition of consonant sounds

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2
Q

anthropomorphism

A

where animals or inanimate objects are portrayed in a story as people, such as by walking, talking, or given arms, legs

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3
Q

blank verse

A

non- rhyming poetry, usually written in iambic pentameter

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4
Q

creative license

A

exaggeration or alteration of objective facts or reality for the purpose of enhancing meaning in fictional context

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5
Q

dialogue

A

where characters speak to each other

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6
Q

dramatic irony

A

where the audience or reader is aware of something important, which the characters of the story aren’t aware

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7
Q

exposition

A

where an author interrupts a story in order to explain something; usually to provide important background information

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8
Q

figurative language

A

any use of language wheee the intended meaning differs from the actual literal meaning of the words themselves

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9
Q

foreshadowing

A

where future events happen in a story, or perhaps the outcome, are suggested by the author before they happen

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10
Q

hyperbole

A

a description which exaggerates

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11
Q

iambic pentameter

A

poetry written when each line containing ten syllables, 5 repetitions, a two syllable pattern wherein the pronunciation emphasis is on the second syllable

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12
Q

imagery

A

language which describes something in detail, using words to substitute for and create sensory stimulation, including visual imagery and sound imagery

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13
Q

irony

A

where an event occurs which is unexpected, and which is an absurd or mocking opposition to what is expected or appropriate

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14
Q

metaphor

A

a direct relationship where one thing or idea substitutes for another

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15
Q

onomatopoeia

A

where sounds are spelled out out as words

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16
Q

onomatopoeia

A

where sounds are spelled out out as words

17
Q

oxymoron

A

a contradiction in terms

18
Q

paradox

A

where a situation is created which cannot possibly exist, because different elements of it cancel each other out

19
Q

paralellism

A

use of similar or identical language, structures, events, or ideas in different parts of a text

20
Q

personification

A

where inanimate objects or abstract concepts are seemingly endowed with human self-awareness

21
Q

personification

A

where inanimate objects or abstract concepts are seemingly endowed with human self-awareness

22
Q

repetition

A

where a specific word, phrase, or structure is repeated several times, to emphasize a particular idea

23
Q

simile

A

an indirect relationship where one thing or idea is described as being similar to another

24
Q

symbolism

A

the use of specific objects or images to represent abstract ideas

25
Q

verbal irony

A

where the meaning is intended to be the exact opposite of what the words actually mean