English Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 Close Reading Steps?

A

1: Evaluate - What is your reaction to the text?
2: Interpretation - What is it about?
3: Description - How does it look, what are its formal features?
4: Analysis - How are the formal features working and interacting with the text?
5:Critical Analysis - How do the literary elements mesh with what the words are trying to say?

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2
Q

What is Prosody?

A

A general term that encompasses all aspects of poetic meter and form

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3
Q

Foot

A

A basic unit of rhythm within a line

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4
Q

What is Meter

A

Abstract model for poetic measure (a line consisting of feet)

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5
Q

What is Rhythm

A

The actual sound and inflection of the words, the free give-and-take of accents, inflections, and pauses within a line.

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6
Q

What is an Iamb?

A

Unstressed, stressed ( - ‘ )

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7
Q

What is a trochee?

A

Stressed unstressed ( ‘ - )

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8
Q

What is an anapest?

A

Unstressed unstressed stressed ( - - ‘ )

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9
Q

What is a Dactyl?

A

Stressed unstressed unstressed ( ‘ - - )

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10
Q

What is a spondee

A

Stressed stressed ( ‘ ‘ )

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11
Q

What is a pyrrhic?

A

Unstressed unstressed ( - - )

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12
Q

What is a Caesura?

A

A pause in the middle of the line ( || )

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13
Q

What is an enjambment

A

An overflow into the next line ( ->)

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14
Q

What is ethos

A

Good character, good will, good judgment

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15
Q

What is Pathos

A

Understanding the needs of the audience

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16
Q

Logos

A

Clarity and rationale of argument

17
Q

Closed couplets

A

Ex: …shot timorous ray
… must eclipse the day

18
Q

Open Couplets

A

…Painting on the wall
Blah blah blah
…Something hall

19
Q

Assonance

A

the echoing of similar vowel sounds in the stressed syllables of words with differing consonants

Ex: “His tender heir might bear his memory”

(Same consonant sound repeated)

20
Q

What is a Ballad Stanza?

A

he ballad stanza consists of a total of four lines, with the first and third lines written in the iambic tetrameter and the second and fourth lines written in the iambic trimeter with a rhyme scheme of ABCB