English Terms 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

Where the stress is in a syllable

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2
Q

Allegory:

A

A story that is symbolic but restricted to a single meaning

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of consonant sounds

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4
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to something or someone from history or literature

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5
Q

Ambiguity:

A

Allows for multiple interpretations

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6
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of two different things that are similar in some wa

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7
Q

Anapest

A

Unstressed/unstressed/stressed

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8
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of words at the beginning of consecutive lines

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9
Q

Anastrophe:

A

Words or phrases that are said backwards or mixed up

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10
Q

Anecdote

A

A brief story

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11
Q

Antagonist

A

The character that opposes the protagonist, often the negative force

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12
Q

Aphorism

A

A concise statement that expresses general truth

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13
Q

Apostrophe

A

Speaking to someone who is absent or something nonhuman

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14
Q

Archetyp

A

A universal symbol that crosses time and space

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15
Q

Aside

A

Speech directed to the audience and unheard by other characters

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16
Q

Assonance:

A

Repetition of a vowel sound

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17
Q

Attitude

A

The feeling and position the author takes

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18
Q

Ballad:

A

narrative poem/song

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19
Q

Bathos

A

Insincere or overly sentimental

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20
Q

Blank Verse:

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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21
Q

Cacophony:

A

Language that is discordant or difficult to say; noisy language

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22
Q

Cadence

A

The rhythmic flow of sound or words

23
Q

Caesura

A

Pause separating phrases within lines of poetry

24
Q

Canonized:

A

To sanction or approve a text, to place as “scripture”

25
Canto
One of the divisions of a long poem
26
Caricature
A ludicrous exaggeration of a person or thing
27
Carpe Diem
Seize the day
28
Catharsis
Release of pity and fear by the audience at the end of a tragedy
29
Chiasmus
A statement of two parts where the second part is reversed
30
Classicism
Characteristics of literature/art from ancient Greece/Rome
31
Comedy
A work intended to amuse the audience with no terrible disaster
32
Conceit
A clever, extended metaphor
33
Conflict
A struggle within the plot between opposing forces
34
Connotation
Implied definition of a word
35
Consonance
Repetition of consonant sounds, not at the beginning of words
36
Context
Parts of a statement that precede or follow a statement, influencing its meaning
37
Convention:
A characteristic in literature that has become accepted and understood as common practice
38
Couplet:
Two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme and share a meter
39
Crisis/Climax
Turning point in a story
40
Dactylic
Stressed/unstressed/unstressed
41
Denotation:
Dictionary definition of a word
42
Denouement
“Unraveling,” plot resolution
43
Dialogue
Verbal exchange between characters
44
Diction
Word Choice
45
Colloquial:
Local Speech
46
Formal
In accordance with the usual requirements and customs
47
Informal
Not according to prescribed, official, or customary way
48
Slang:
Informal vocab, idioms
49
Didactic
Intended for instruction, often to a fault
50
Digression
A passage that deviates from the central point or theme
51
Double Rhyme
A rhyme of two syllables where the second is unstressed
52
Dramatic Irony:
Irony that the audience understands that the characters don’t
53
Dramatic Monologue
Lyric poem where a character addresses a silent audience imagined to be present