English Terms 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

Where the stress is in a syllable

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2
Q

Allegory:

A

A story that is symbolic but restricted to a single meaning

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of consonant sounds

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4
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to something or someone from history or literature

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5
Q

Ambiguity:

A

Allows for multiple interpretations

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6
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of two different things that are similar in some wa

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7
Q

Anapest

A

Unstressed/unstressed/stressed

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8
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of words at the beginning of consecutive lines

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9
Q

Anastrophe:

A

Words or phrases that are said backwards or mixed up

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10
Q

Anecdote

A

A brief story

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11
Q

Antagonist

A

The character that opposes the protagonist, often the negative force

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12
Q

Aphorism

A

A concise statement that expresses general truth

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13
Q

Apostrophe

A

Speaking to someone who is absent or something nonhuman

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14
Q

Archetyp

A

A universal symbol that crosses time and space

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15
Q

Aside

A

Speech directed to the audience and unheard by other characters

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16
Q

Assonance:

A

Repetition of a vowel sound

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17
Q

Attitude

A

The feeling and position the author takes

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18
Q

Ballad:

A

narrative poem/song

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19
Q

Bathos

A

Insincere or overly sentimental

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20
Q

Blank Verse:

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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21
Q

Cacophony:

A

Language that is discordant or difficult to say; noisy language

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22
Q

Cadence

A

The rhythmic flow of sound or words

23
Q

Caesura

A

Pause separating phrases within lines of poetry

24
Q

Canonized:

A

To sanction or approve a text, to place as “scripture”

25
Q

Canto

A

One of the divisions of a long poem

26
Q

Caricature

A

A ludicrous exaggeration of a person or thing

27
Q

Carpe Diem

A

Seize the day

28
Q

Catharsis

A

Release of pity and fear by the audience at the end of a tragedy

29
Q

Chiasmus

A

A statement of two parts where the second part is reversed

30
Q

Classicism

A

Characteristics of literature/art from ancient Greece/Rome

31
Q

Comedy

A

A work intended to amuse the audience with no terrible disaster

32
Q

Conceit

A

A clever, extended metaphor

33
Q

Conflict

A

A struggle within the plot between opposing forces

34
Q

Connotation

A

Implied definition of a word

35
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of consonant sounds, not at the beginning of words

36
Q

Context

A

Parts of a statement that precede or follow a statement, influencing its meaning

37
Q

Convention:

A

A characteristic in literature that has become accepted and understood as common practice

38
Q

Couplet:

A

Two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme and share a meter

39
Q

Crisis/Climax

A

Turning point in a story

40
Q

Dactylic

A

Stressed/unstressed/unstressed

41
Q

Denotation:

A

Dictionary definition of a word

42
Q

Denouement

A

“Unraveling,” plot resolution

43
Q

Dialogue

A

Verbal exchange between characters

44
Q

Diction

A

Word Choice

45
Q

Colloquial:

A

Local Speech

46
Q

Formal

A

In accordance with the usual requirements and customs

47
Q

Informal

A

Not according to prescribed, official, or customary way

48
Q

Slang:

A

Informal vocab, idioms

49
Q

Didactic

A

Intended for instruction, often to a fault

50
Q

Digression

A

A passage that deviates from the central point or theme

51
Q

Double Rhyme

A

A rhyme of two syllables where the second is unstressed

52
Q

Dramatic Irony:

A

Irony that the audience understands that the characters don’t

53
Q

Dramatic Monologue

A

Lyric poem where a character addresses a silent audience imagined to be present