English Terms 1 Flashcards
An author’s word choice
Diction
Language describing ideas and qualities, things that cannot be touched
Abstract language
The non-literal, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning.
Connotation
Descriptions of real, physical, observable things that cannot be touched.
Concrete language
The strict, literal, dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
The author’s attitude toward his or her material, the audience or both
Tone
The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or work. Implies that either meaning could be correct.
Ambiguity
Inflated language the use of high sounding images for a trivial subject
Bombast
The use of slang and informalities. May include local or regional dialects.
Colloquial
Describes a work that teaches a lesson or moral. May have negative connotations when describing literature as overly preachy.
Didactic
A violent verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language
Invective
The contrast between what is stated explicity and what is really meant; the difference between what appears to be and what is actually true
Irony
Describes words, phrases, or a general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish; showoffy
Pedantic
Bitter, caustic language that is meant to hurt or ridicule someone or something. It may use irony as a device, but not all ironic statements are such that is intending to ridicule.
Sarcasm
The quality of realism in a work that persuades the reader that he/she is getting a version of like as it really is
Verisimilitude