English Techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

Same sound/ letter at the beginning of a word

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2
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to another literature etc

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3
Q

Anecdote

A

A short story

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4
Q

Juxtaposition

A

When two things are put close together for contrast

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5
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration for effect

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6
Q

Simile

A

Directly comparing things, usually using ‘like’ or ‘as’

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7
Q

Personification

A

Giving inanimate objects human qualities

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8
Q

Onomatapoeia

A

Words that sound like their meaning

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9
Q

Truncated Sentences

A

A sentence that is cut short for effect

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10
Q

Imperative

A

An order or command

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11
Q

Irony

A

Words that express the opposite meaning

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12
Q

Motif

A

A recurring symbol/ idea

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13
Q

What are some different types of imagery?

A

Visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, gustatory, kinasthetic, organi, visceral

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14
Q

Oxymoron

A

Contradictory phrases e.g. deafening silence

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15
Q

Colloquial Language

A

Informal Language

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16
Q

Tone

A

The mood of a piece

17
Q

Rhetoric

A

The use of other techniques to evoke pathos, ethos and logos

18
Q

What is pathos?

A

Emotional response, especially one of pity and sadness

19
Q

What is ethos?

A

A tool of persuasion where the author establishes credibility and knowledge

20
Q

What is logos?

A

The use of logic to persuade an audience

21
Q

Name three words with different modality.

A

Might, should, will

22
Q

Connotations

A

An image/ feeling evoked by a particular word or image

23
Q

What is a lexical chain?

A

A chain of words/ phrases throughout a text to build an image

24
Q

Zoomorphism

A

Giving humans animal like qualities

25
Q

Characterisation

A

The creation of a fictional character