English Summer Assignment Flashcards
Transition
Latin; n. Words or phrases that provide a connection between ideas, sentences, and paragraphs
Point of View
French; n. the narrator’s position in relation to the story being told
Thesis
Greek; n. a statement in a non fiction or a fiction work that says what writer intends to support and prove
Voice
Latin; n. the individual style of an author
Repetition
Latin; n. the action of repeating something that has already been said or written
Figure of Speech
Latin/ English; n. a word or phrase used in a non- literal sense for rhetorical or vivid effect
Connotation
Latin; n. an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning
Imagery
French; n. visually descriptive or figurative language in literary work
Denotation
Latin; n. the literal or primary meaning of a work
Allegory
Greek; n. a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one
Situational Irony
Greek/ Latin; n. the final outcome is opposite to what the audience is expecting
Prose
Latin; n. written or spoken language in its ordinary form without unethical structure
Ambiguity
Latin; n. the quality of being open to more than one interpretation; in exactness
Personification
French; n. giving human characteristics to non human things
Semantics
Greek; n. constructs a relation between adjourning words and clarifies the sense of a sentence whether the meaning of the word are literal or figurative
Colloquial
Latin; adj. used in ordinary or familiar conservation; not formal or literary
Analogy
Greek; n. a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification
Diction
Latin; n. the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing
Antithesis
Greek; n. a figure of speech in which an opposition or contrast of ideas is expressed by parallelism of words that are opposite of or strongly contrasted of each other; contrasting ideas
Inference
Latin; n. a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
Theme
Greek; n. underlying meaning of literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly
Symbolism
Greek; n. use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving the symbols meaning that are different for the literal sense
Allusion
Latin; n. reference to another piece of literature
Genre
French; n. a category of artistic composition as in music or literature characterized by similarities in form style or subject matter
Verbal Irony
Greek/ Latin; n. when words express something contrary to truth or someone says
Dramatic Irony
Latin; n. when the audience knows something the character(s) don’t
Alliteration
Latin; n. the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent closely connected
Figurative Language
Latin; n. language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from literal interpretation
Extended Metaphor
Greek/ Latin; n. metaphor compromised of more than 1 sentence and continues throughout the paragraph
Satire
French; n. the use of humor , irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues
Tone
Greek; n. attitude of a writer towards an audience