ENGLISH SAT #3 Flashcards

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1
Q

insipid

A

dull;flat;without sparkle or flavor

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2
Q

insolent

A

rude;haughty

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3
Q

insolvent

A

unable to pay bills; bankrupt

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4
Q

intermittent

A

occurring at intervals; periodic; not constant or continual

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5
Q

intractable

A

stubborn; immovable

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6
Q

intrinsic

A

located within the very nature of an object or person; inherent

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7
Q

invert

A

turn upside down or inside out; reverse position

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8
Q

irascible

A

easily angered

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9
Q

irony

A

an unexpected outcome; or the use of a word that is the opposite of its literal meaning

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10
Q

irresolute

A

indecisive; unsure

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11
Q

irreverent

A

disrespectful

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12
Q

jargon

A

specialized language used by a particular group

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13
Q

jaundice

A

yellow color; or envy or resentment

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14
Q

jaunty

A

lively; perky

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15
Q

jeopardy

A

the threat of possibility of danger

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16
Q

jettison

A

throw overboard; discard

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17
Q

jocular

A

joking;playful;jesting; witty

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18
Q

jubilant

A

filled with joy

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19
Q

judicious

A

wise;making good decisions

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20
Q

juncture

A

point in time, especially a crucial one; joint of connection

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21
Q

juxtapose

A

to place side by side

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22
Q

kindle

A

to start a fire; ugnite; arouse

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23
Q

kinetic

A

in motion; active

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24
Q

laconic

A

quiet; a few words; terse

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25
Q

lament

A

express sorrow; complain

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26
Q

languish

A

lose energy or motivation; become weak or depressed

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27
Q

latent

A

exciting but inactive; such as certain quality; dormant;inviinvisible

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28
Q

laud

A

praise; worship; extol

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29
Q

legacy

A

something inherited; either from an ancestor or from the past itself

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30
Q

lethargic

A

tired; sluggish; drowsy

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31
Q

levity

A

lightness; playfulness; jocularity

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32
Q

lionize

A

to put someone onto a pedestal; to treat with great respect

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33
Q

listless

A

tired; sluggish; lacking drive

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34
Q

loath

A

reluctant; unwilling

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35
Q

loathe

A

to hate

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36
Q

lofty

A

at a great height; elevated; noble

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37
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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38
Q

lucid

A

easy to understand; transparent; clear-thinking

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39
Q

ludicrous

A

absurd; ridiculous

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40
Q

lugubrious

A

mournful

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41
Q

magnanimous

A

big-hearted; generous; forgiving; noble

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42
Q

magnate

A

a person of great power

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43
Q

malediction

A

evil speech; curse

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44
Q

malice

A

a desire to cause harm or suffering

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45
Q

malefactor

A

person who tries to hurt others; criminal

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46
Q

malign

A

to say evil or harmful things about someone; defame; villify

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47
Q

malleable

A

able to be reshaped by force; pliable; impressionable

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48
Q

marred

A

spoiled, scratched, blemished

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49
Q

meager

A

small in size or amount; think; weak

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50
Q

mendacity

A

a lie; false statement

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51
Q

melifluous

A

smooth; sweetly flowing

52
Q

meticulous

A

very careful about details

53
Q

minute

A

very small in size

54
Q

misconstrute

A

misunderstand; interpret incorrectly

55
Q

mitigate

A

make less severe; mollify

56
Q

mollify

A

lessen anger; soothe; placate

57
Q

monologue

A

a long; uninterrupted speech

58
Q

morose

A

depressed

59
Q

mundane

A

ordinary; earthly ( not spiritual) practical, temporary

60
Q

myriad

A

large number; many

61
Q

negligent

A

carelessly and possibly causing harm; neglectful

62
Q

nefarious

A

extremely evil

63
Q

neophyte

A

beginner

64
Q

nostalgic

A

wishing for a return to the way things used to be;longing for the past; homesick

65
Q

nocturnal

A

active at night

66
Q

novelty

A

something new or unusual

67
Q

nuance

A

slight degree; shade of difference

68
Q

nurture

A

provide care and support; nourish; train or educate

69
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn; unyielding

70
Q

objurgate

A

scold; castigate

71
Q

obliterate

A

remove or destroy completely; erase

72
Q

obscure

A

hazy; unfamiliar; difficult to understand

73
Q

obsequious

A

behaving like a meek, spineless servant; subservient; sycophantic

74
Q

obsolete

A

no longer usable; outdated

75
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn; refusing to be persuaded

76
Q

obviate

A

eliminate the need for something; make unnecessary

77
Q

ominous

A

a sign of something unpleasant that’s about to happen; inauspicious

78
Q

onerous

A

burdensome; opressive

79
Q

opaque

A

to dark or thick for light to pass through

80
Q

oppuortunist

A

someone who takes advantage of every sitauation

81
Q

optimist

A

someone who always believes things that will turn out okay

82
Q

opulence

A

luxury; wealth; riches

83
Q

pacifist

A

person who refuses to fight

84
Q

paltry

A

worthless; insignificant; petty

85
Q

paragon

A

model of excellence; the best

86
Q

parity

A

quality of equivalence; balance among a group of rivals

87
Q

parsimony

A

stinginess; excess frugality

88
Q

partisan

A

blindly devoted to a cause or organization

89
Q

pecuniary

A

having to do with money; financial

90
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty; destitution

91
Q

paucity

A

too few; scarcity

92
Q

penchant

A

a strong liking; attraction

93
Q

perfunctory

A

without enthusiasm or thoroughness; routine

94
Q

pernicious

A

destructive

95
Q

perspicacity

A

mental sharpness; keen insight; shrewdness

96
Q

peruse

A

read carefully; study in detail

97
Q

pervade

A

to spread to every part

98
Q

petulance

A

grouchiness

99
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm; unemotional

100
Q

pithy

A

to the point; concise

101
Q

placate

A

to appease; pacify; mollify

102
Q

pious

A

exhibiting religious devotion

103
Q

platitude

A

dull; trite statement

104
Q

plausible

A

believable, but not completely

105
Q

pompous

A

filled with self importance; arrogant; abnoxiously proud

106
Q

ponderous

A

slow; weight; labored

107
Q

portent

A

warning sign; omen; indication

108
Q

precarious

A

risky; uncertain

109
Q

preclude

A

to prevent; make impossible

110
Q

precocious

A

mature at a young age

111
Q

predecessor

A

an earlier occupant of a job, office, or position

112
Q

predilection

A

a preference for something

113
Q

prevalent

A

widely-accepted; common; prevailing

114
Q

primordial

A

formed a long time ago; primitive

115
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; especially of money; extravagant

116
Q

prodigious

A

very large

117
Q

profound

A

filled with wisdom and insight; beyond the superficial; deep

118
Q

profuse

A

in large amounts or quantities

119
Q

protract

A

extend in time or space

120
Q

provoke

A

to anger; to stir up or arouse

121
Q

obtuse

A

dull; blunt; unintelligent; lacking sharpness

122
Q

potent

A

powerful

123
Q

pretentious

A

showy; making ridiculous claims; excessively ambitious

124
Q

meander

A

wander in a carefree manner; follow a winding course; ramble

125
Q

nullify

A

remove or cancel all value or force; negate